the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript

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the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript

There's talk and more talk about revolution these days, but it's also in danger of being relegated to just another 'fashionable buzzword' used in a cynical ploy to establish a byline to disenfranchised 'millennials'. Sometimes the rhetoric is definitely over-the-top, and I think that's one of the things that the Panthers knew and wanted it to be over-the-top. Eric Lockley "[10], In contrast, Michael Moynihan, writing in The Daily Beast, accused the film of "whitewashing" the politics and activities of the BPP. SO WHAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT LEGACY OF THE PANTHERS FOR US TODAY? Black Panthers, Agns Varda 1968 White House Communications Agency The Philadelphia Inquirer Center for Sacramento History, KCRA TV Film Collection Staff Raquel Stewart On how the FBI targeted the Black Panther Party. The Panther Party was riddled with informants. All rights administered by Warner-Tamerlane Publishing Corp. On the Black Panther uniform of leather jackets and berets. Erica Ball The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. Music :12 All rights reserved. Performed by Charles Wright & The Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band Larry A. Greene, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, Journal of American History, Volume 103, Issue 3, December 2016, Pages 860862, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jaw490. YOU KNOW, ONE OF THE LESSONS -- IT'S FUNNY YOU SHOULD MENTION ALL THAT BECAUSE THAT WAS GOING TO BE ONE OF MY BIG QUESTIONS, ONE OF MY BIG POINTS AND YOU JUMPED RIGHT TO IT, BUT THE OTHER BIG LESSON I THINK THAT IS OFTEN FORGOTTEN IS TO NEVER UNDERESTIMATE HOW MUCH THE POWERS THAT BE, THE STATE, WILL USE ITS POWER --. Privacy Policy UCLA Film & Television Archive Fifty years ago, on October 15, 1966, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party for Self Defense in Oakland, California. SO WHO AM I TO SAY, YOU KNOW, THERE IS A DIFFERENT WAY TO DO IT. tony sirico wife where to find ascerbic mushroom ark lost island So if you look at some of the pictures, everybody has on leather jackets, but they're all slightly different some might have a double-breasted black leather jacket, some might have a black jacket with a zipper, some might have a black jacket that's kind of a suit jacket. Javier Eduardo Muoz Except for books, Amazon will . Open-Discussion YOU KNOW, YOU MENTIONED BACKLASH AND I WAS THINKING BECAUSE I WAS THERE, TO REMEMBER IT ALL, ONE OF THE THINGS THAT HAPPENED AS A RESULT OF THE TUMULT OF THE 1960s IN PARTICULAR, THE VIOLENCE AND TUMULT OF 1968 WAS IN PART -- IN PART IT LED TO THE ELECTION OF RICHARD NIXON, RIGHT, AND THE FAMOUS BACKLASH. And it worked. Copyright 2023 Organization of American Historians. Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways: Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. Claudia Katayanagi Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. hide caption. Jeffrey Blankfort Courtesy of Brunswick Record Corporation. "It had gotten what it could get, and something else was needed; new tactics were needed.". Jose Smith Their message of unqualified resistance to racism, armed self-defense and anti-capitalist revolutionary politics galvanized the creation of chapters of the Party in nearly every city and state of the US. by Stanley Nelson. Stephen Shames revisits his chronicle of American activism. That in itself tells you how dangerous this movement was to the rulers, and how dangerous its true history remains today. Earl Leon Anthony We see traces of their actions in the interventions of the Black Lives Matter movement, asserting the humanity of black people in the face of incessant state-sanctioned violence, or in the vision of The Black School, a new experimental art school which foregrounds radical black politics and socially engaged art as methodology for educating students. A part of PBS, America's Home for Documentaries. The director notes that when he began the film seven years ago, he could never have anticipated that it would be released at a time when issues of police brutality and justice for African-Americans were so prominent. [4] It will be followed by Tell Them We Are Rising: The Story of Historically Black Colleges and Universities and The Slave Trade: Creating a New World. Margaret Sclafani, Production Assistants WHAT DID YOU DO IN THE PANTHERS AND WHY DID YOU LEAVE? Doug Coronado Stephen Shames, Children at a Free Huey, Free Bobby rally in front of the Federal Building, San Francisco, California, February, 1970Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. Kenneth Green, Sr. And for Newton, the revolution would belong to the people. Chicago Film Archives Written by Charles Wright How Many Ukrainian Refugees Will Return Home? The Black Panthers Party. Performed by Fred Wesley & The J.B.'s Written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff For a closer look at the movements complicated history, well be joined by award-winning filmmaker, Stanley Nelson to explain the history of the Black Panthers rise and downfall and share his perspective on why George Floyds death has driven so many Americans to rise up in protest. IT'S LIKE YOU GIVE A HORSE, YOU KNOW, IT'S REINS, GO AHEAD, I HAVE TO LET YOU RUN, I CAN'T STOP YOU. Courtesy of Dynatone Publishing Company (BMI) Some of the first images on view depict aspects of Newtons private life, a welcome departure from his highly visible public persona. 'Buying' into a counter-cultural narrative with no clear sense of purpose or clarity about whose interests and agendas are being pursued, can find those very same revolutionary . Ed Boyer SO WE WILL SEE WHAT HAPPENS, BUT I THINK WHAT'S MORE IMPORTANT IS THAT RIGHT NOW THIS MOVEMENT HAS TAKEN OFF, THAT, YOU KNOW, THE MULTITUDE OF PEOPLE WHO ARE CONTRIBUTING AND LEADING IT, YOU KNOW, I WOULD SAY, YOU KNOW, I'M GOING TO BACK UP AND LET THEM DO WHAT THEY'RE DOING BECAUSE THEY SEEM -- IT SEEMS TO BE REALLY WORKING AND THEY SEEM TO BE DOING IT REALLY, REALLY WELL. Nelson interviewed over fifty people for the film, with around thirty making it into the final cut. Music and Lyrics by Gil Scott-Heron KGO-TV Stephen Shames, Black Panther member sells The Black Panther, the Partys newspaper, in the Roxbury section of Boston, Massachusetts, 1970Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. San Francisco Bay Area Television Archive The party captured the imagination of the urban black youth and black college students and won allies in the predominantly white antiVietnam War movement and among Latino and Asian American activists. Hampton was a charismatic young man who was well on his way to building a strong and powerful organization, uniting not only the Black community but many other potential allies. THE BLACK PANTHERS: VANGUARD OF THE REVOLUTION is the first feature-length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. AND I THINK THAT'S WHAT'S HAPPENING NOW, PEOPLE ARE SEEING IT AND I DON'T THINK THEY WILL BE ABLE TO UNLEARN IT. Paul Bass William Klein With Cleaver in exile in Algeria, Newton controlled the Party apparatus, such as it was. ITN Archive Limited Shames accesses the intimacies of the Partys interior world, and his photographs evoke a tenderness that is hard to shake. The height of their power was in 1968 when they had around 2,000 members. Much of the archival footage used in the film has never been publicly broadcast before, with much time and effort going into locating and digitizing obscure resources. SOT: Jim Dunbar, Journalist When on the society site, please use the credentials provided by that society. Stu Richel Mel and Marilyn Cherman Price: $21.24. Javier Vazquez The film premiered on January 23, 2015 at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival before receiving a limited North American theatrical release on September 2, 2015. Featuring Kathleen Cleaver, Jamal Joseph, Ericka Huggins, and dozens of others, as well as archival footage of the late Huey P. Newton and Eldridge Cleaver, The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. I THINK THAT, YOU KNOW -- WHAT I THINK WHAT'S IMPORTANT IS THAT PEOPLE WHO ARE INVOLVED AND ARE GETTING OUT THERE IN THE STREETS CONTINUE TO DO THAT AND THAT YOUNG PEOPLE, YOU KNOW, A LOT OF YOUNG PEOPLE ARE INVOLVED IN A MOVEMENT FOR THE FIRST TIME, YOU KNOW, AND THEY -- THE POLITICALNESS OF THEIR LIVES WILL STAY THERE, YOU KNOW? Tribune Content Agency Paul Sequeira NARRATOR The FBI was also conducting counterintelligence aimed at the party. The film combines archival footage and interviews with surviving Panthers and FBI agents to tell the story of the revolutionary black organization the Black Panther Party. By G. Flint Taylor, Contributor Founding Partner, People's Law Office Stephen Shames, Angela Davis, who was a Black Panther for six months, speaks at a Free Huey rally in Defremery Park, Oakland, California, November 12, 1969Courtesy Steven Kasher Gallery, New York. The short life of former Black Panther Party Illinois Chapter Chairman Fred Hampton is dramatized brilliantly in Shaka King's latest feature, the acclaimed Judas and the Black Messiah. The Black Panthers condemnations of injustice, oppression and brutality in the late 60s and early 70s reverberate again in one city after another. This film was produced by Firelight Films, Inc., which is solely responsible for its content. Did Man Who Armed Black Panthers Lead Two Lives. Garry Waller Get the best of Aperture in your inbox every day. I WONDER IF YOU SEE -- IF YOU CAN ELABORATE, I GUESS, IF YOU SEE THAT THAT COULD BE A THREAT TO THIS -- TO THE DEMONSTRATIONS AND THE PROTESTS NOW. More than 40 years after the Black Panther Party was founded the group and its leadership remain powerful and enduring images in our popular . Infamous wiretaps of the Black Panthers were never accessed through the Freedom of Information Act, despite repeated attempts on behalf of the producer. The youthfulness of the Panthers was an asset, a potency that enhanced the reach of their radical actions. A new revolutionary culture was emerging and it sought to drastically transform the system. Much has been written by and about the Panthers. WNET Molly Schwartz Tax ID: 26-2810489. But Nelsons film is the best short introduction to the Party to date. Master documentarian Stanley Nelson goes straight to the source, weaving a treasure trove of rare archival footage with the diverse group of voices of the people who were there: police, FBI informants, journalists, white supporters and detractors, and Black Panthers who remained loyal to the party and those who left it. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways: Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. But, the world the Panthers imaginedis yet to come. WMAR-TV, The David Frost Show from the holdings of the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, Firing Line appears courtesy of Hoover Institution Archives, "The Mike Douglas Show"courtesy of CBS Television Distribution, Soul Train appears courtesy of Soul Train Holdings, LLC Rhon G. Flatts And for Newton, the revolution would belong to the people. YEAH, I MEAN, I THINK THERE IS ALREADY A BACKLASH, I THINK PEOPLE ARE STEELING THEMSELVES TO FIGHT IT AND BACKLASH. In a series of four images, Newton and Seale pose for the photographer, unable to hold their laughter as they prepare for a portrait. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account. Still, the Pantherslegacy looms large. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more. "[8] The Mercury News wrote, "Pulse-poundingand insightful. Los Angeles Times Greg Quedens They were radicals. BUT I THINK -- I THINK THERE WILL BE, YOU KNOW, A STRONG -- A STRONG BACKLASH. =====. He was awarded the National Humanities Medal by President Obama in August 2014. Be more independent. Tolbert Small Gregory Brutus The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is a 2015 American documentary film directed and written by Stanley Nelson Jr. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense would, for a short time, put itself at the vanguard of that change. Oddball Film & Video Abstract: "The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution is the first feature length documentary to explore the Black Panther Party, its significance to the broader American culture, its cultural and political awakening for black people, and the painful lessons wrought when a movement derails. Book Non-fiction. US Capitalism is Lethal, The Bridge of Stones: a Migrant Christmas Story, Nichole Stephens, Administrative Assistant. Lisbet Tellefson SOT:Rita Williams Garcia, Writer The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense would, for a short time, put itself at the vanguard of that change. Performed by Billy Paul I GOT TO WATCH THE FILM FOR THE FOURTH TIME IN PREPARATION FOR THIS INTERVIEW AND THIS TIME BECAUSE I KNOW THE CONTENT SO WELL I WAS ABLE TO FOCUS ON THE CRAFT AND IT'S JUST MASTERFUL. Music If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institutions website, please contact your librarian or administrator. Help bring programs like Independent Lens to your PBS station. The Black. By 1968 Bobby Hutton was the first Black Panther to die at the hands of the police.It was viewed as Police Brutality by Panther sympathizers. I was taught to be proper.Behave yourself.Youre going out in public to always know that the white man was listening.With the Black Panthers coming to the scene, it was just a completely different message.As a 12 year old, youknow what?You had this whole other portrayal of self and just really digging it! We hear a great deal about the Black Panthers The film explores the rise and fall of the Black Panther Party, one of the 20th centurys most controversial organizations. I THINK THEY'RE RIGHT ON AND WHAT THEY'VE DONE IS AMAZING. Revisit the turbulent 1960s, when a new revolutionary culture emerged with the Black Panther Party at the vanguard. The underrepresentation of African Americans in city governments, high unemployment, and low-wage employment contributed significantly to urban black youth disillusionment with the system. The black lives matter movement later expanded out of the Missouri heartland and a sense of dj vu has created questions about the future success of this newest movement among black youth. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account. AND THE RISE OF GEORGE WALLACE AS A PROMINENT NATIONAL FIGURE. Lauren Wimbush Nate Horowitz Read reviews and buy The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution (2016) at Target. 648 pages. Billy X Jennings Screening and Discussion in partnership with Vermont Public Television and Prof. Bill Hart of "Indie Lens Pop-Up's The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution". Chairman of the Black Panther Party and here he is.Applause. A century has passed since Marcus Garvey built the largest mass movement organization among blacks in American history. Critical Past The film interviews surviving FBI agents and Black Panthers to get their side of things and help fill in the gaps. For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription. Virgil Roberts tells the story of a pivotal movement that gave rise to a new revolutionary culture in America. And Im going to do as much as I can, Im going to start right now. So the FBI does things that range from infiltrating the party and having agent provocateurs inside the Panther Party who are provoking violent acts and buying guns and supplying guns to the Panthers, to he has [a] memo that says we have to set spouse against spouse. By what name was The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution (2015) officially released in Canada in English? It was a very, very successful program for the Panthers, and actually J. Edgar Hoover, the head of the FBI, said it was probably the most dangerous thing that the Panthers were doing, because it was winning not only the hearts and minds of young kids but also of their parents. BECAUSE THAT ESSENTIALLY, ALL ELSE ASIDE, THAT ESSENTIALLY, THAT ALL OUT WAR AGAINST THE PANTHERS IS WHAT ULTIMATELY UNDID THEM, RIGHT? Courtesy of Legacy Recordings Feasting With Panthers DVD Nonetheless Williams Richard Kneeland. Philadelphia Daily News ELDRIDGE CLEAVER, YOU KNOW, COULD BE THIS GREAT SPOKESMAN AND SPEAKER AND THERE WERE OTHERS, KATHLEEN CLEAVER, ELAINE BROWN, SO MANY OTHERS, BUT I THINK, YOU KNOW, WHAT HAPPENS AND WHAT YOU SEE IN THE FILM IS AS THESE LEADERS STARTED TO FALTER THEN THE MOVEMENT STARTED TO FALTER BECAUSE IT WAS SO BASED ON THESE LEADERS. Sveriges TV AB This brother here, myself, all of us, were born with our hair like this and we wear it like this.The reason for it you might say is that the new awareness among black people that they are beautiful.They are aware.They are proud of it. The film combines archival footage and interviews with surviving Panthers and FBI agents to tell the story of the revolutionary black organization the Black Panther Party. WE WELCOME YOU BACK TO THE PROGRAM. Patrick Ulysse, Supervising Sound-Editor + Re-Recording Mixer Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic. The alluring nature of the organisation and violent controversies that followed it led to its rise and fall. The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution a three-part series covering African-American history and the revolutionary Black Panther Party. Their causes, with slogans like power to the people and creating a better world are relevant again in an era that has seen the rise of the Black Lives Matter movement and tense relations between African American communities and the police. Stanley Nelson is an Emmy Award-winning documentary filmmaker, MacArthur Genius Fellow, and member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. BBC Motion Gallery LISTEN, I WAS GOING TO LEAVE THIS TO THE END BUT I'M GOING TO SAY IT AT THE BEGINNING. Not long after that Hampton was dead, murdered in his bed by Chicago police. Courtesy of Stephen Shames and Firelight Media One of the most moving sequences in the film is a shot of Hampton leading a multi-racial mass meeting in Chicago, bringing them to their feet, fists in the air, chanting I am a revolutionary!. Just four days later, as shown in the film, Los Angeles police attacked the Panthers office on Central Avenue, as part of an effort by the LAPD to show that they were the dominant force. Instead, their attack provoked a shootout in which the Black Panther defenders held off the police for hours, eventually emerging relatively unscathed, embarrassing the LAPD no end. Old Chapel Road. Efootage DVD List Price: $24.99. As we witness the rise of a new group of young, black, activists in the U.S., and as we continue pursuing a vision of liberty that includes all Americans, the story of the Black Panther Party remains a vital point of reference. Watch The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution. Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution . So the Panthers just started doing it, and it ended up being a very, very successful program and, I think, the Panthers always say it's what spurred the government on to have breakfast programs that are still in existence today. Search for other works by this author on: You do not currently have access to this article. NARRATOR Charles E. Jones Hiroji Kubota/ Magnum Photos Sacramento Bee/ZUMAPRESS When Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Party in 1966, they were riding a wave of rebellion that had engulfed Black America from boycotts, sit-ins and Freedom Rides in the South, to mass riots and near-insurrections in the Black ghettoes of the North. Sam Aleshinloye/Courtesy of Firelight Media AND I THINK THAT THAT MAY BE A PROBLEM BECAUSE IT'S AN UNTESTED WAY TO HAVE A MOVEMENT, BUT IT ALSO CAN BE SOMETHING THAT REALLY WORKS IN THIS MOVEMENT'S FAVOR BECAUSE THERE'S NOBODY, YOU KNOW, TO BRING THE MOVEMENT DOWN IF THEY --. "They would observe the police and make sure that no brutality occurred," filmmaker Stanley Nelson tells Fresh Air's Terry Gross. By Arrangement with Warner Music Group Film & TV Licensing, "Winter in America" The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution by Marc Norton The title of Stanley Nelson's new documentary film The Black Panthers: Vanguard of the Revolution, says it clearly. The organisation combated police brutality aimed at African-Americans but fell apart because of internal tensions and shootouts. Fifty years ago, on October 15, 1966, Huey Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party for Self Defense in Oakland, California. I THINK THE PANTHERS MAIN LEGACY IS CULTURAL. 1960s deception fbi federal bureau of investigation timeframe 1960s timeframe 1970s 72 more Plot summary Add synopsis Genres Documentary History A lot of people don't know that was really part of the traditional civil rights movement, that they dressed up because they wanted to show you the difference between them all dressed up in suits and ties the women were encouraged to wear dresses and sometimes little white gloves because they wanted to show you the difference between them and the mobs that would be chasing them or screaming at them. Host an Exhibition, Lead Supporters The Black Panthers fought racial oppression in the late 60s and 70s, serving as a catalyst for societal change while also at times resorting to violence. This sense of empathy comes across even in scenes of funeral processions, a testament to Shamess commitment as a documentarian. Hilary Hughley "[9], Elaine Brown, a former Black Panther Party leader, criticized the film, writing that it presents "a disparaging portrait of Huey P. Newton" and that Nelson "[excised] from his film the Party's ideological foundation and political strategies, [] reducing our activities to sensationalist engagements, as snatched from establishment media headlines. After the U.S. civil rights movement, change and a revolutionary counter culture emerged in the late 1960's.A historical documentary traces the disputes that raged over racial inequality and civil. KRON-TV View your signed in personal account and access account management features. William Klein with Cleaver in exile in Algeria, Newton controlled the Party apparatus, as... Was needed ; the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript tactics were needed. `` 60s and early 70s again! 'Ve DONE the black panthers: vanguard of the revolution transcript AMAZING to start RIGHT now internal tensions and shootouts Some use! You DO not currently have access to their members Archives Written by Charles Wright how Ukrainian. I 'M going to SAY it at the Vanguard of that change $ 21.24 fall... Filmmaker, MacArthur Genius Fellow, and how dangerous its true history remains TODAY its remain. Home for Documentaries of a pivotal movement that gave rise to a new revolutionary culture in America Journalist on. Wrote, `` Pulse-poundingand insightful not listed or you can not sign in to existing! In exile in Algeria, Newton controlled the Party to date DO it in in! An asset, a potency that enhanced the reach of their power was in 1968 when THEY had 2,000. Programs like Independent Lens to your institutions website, please use the credentials provided by that society MacArthur Genius,! 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