In decades past, it was very common for coaches to use these route trees to actually call the plays. Good for 10 round trips. The inside receiver will then curve up the sideline to get behind the defender that started to cheat up field. However he doesnt always choose the correct route. The sluggo pass route is found in its share of playbooks. The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90-degree angle and heads. 543-2200. It's like walking in a hurry down the street, stopping abruptly, and turning around when you think you see a wadded-up dollar bill on the sidewalk. #8 Post Route. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! Check our collection of books of football plays. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. Play #3: Smash and Go. Typically, the deep out is 10-12 yards and the short route is three to five yards to create proper spacing. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. A good route to beat soft zone coverage. The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback. The drag route is a horizontal route that starts off very short and sees the receiver drifting deeper as he crosses the field, usually no deeper than 6-8 yards. Sometimes called a hitch or a hook, depending on the length of the routea hitch is around five to eight yards, the hook eight to 12the receiver runs straight out, stops, and curls back in toward the quarterback. The receiver, hopefully matched up against a single, scrambling safety, runs 15 to 20 yards downfield, then angles toward the goal post at a 45-degree angle. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. The receiver should expect the pass to be thrown immediately after they clear the defender. This involves running both a high and a low route toward both cornerbacks. A 9 route is a fade, vertical, or go route. If man coverage is called, throw the ball just as the receiver is breaking inside for best results. The receiver will run vertically, usually 5 to 10 yards, aggressively plant off of their inside foot and run an angle toward the back corner of the end zone. This route is effective against bump-n-run. If the defense is playing back and giving a big enough "cushion" for the receiver, this should be an easy throw and catch. Receivers are taught to move toward the quarterback to prevent a defender from intercepting the pass. The receiver runs straight down the field as fast as he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback. Good stuff here. Post Corner High-Low Isolation Vs Cover 2 Zone Coverage, Gun Trips Left Hb Strong S Motion Z Post. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then immediately cut to his left or right towards the closest sideline. With cover 3, the cornerbacks and single safety cover the three deep parts of the field. Teaching Physical Education University of Louisiana at Lafayette Kinesiology - Basic Football Pass Routes This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. At this point, he will stop and turn back towards the quarterback as if he is running a curl route. They are now fixed. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). All it takes is for the receiver to break one tackle for a big play. The quarterback will need to have a strong arm to complete a pass to a receiver running a fly route, as the ball will often travel at least 30 yards in the air before it reaches the receivers hands. I'm the best fit for TE, and the only pass I'd think I'd have a problem with is the option. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. Quite simply, the fly route asks the receiver to go deep. Pass routes can be called by number or by name. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. The dig route is often used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field, between the hashes, and is also valuable in different pass concepts that stretch the defense in the middle, like the Yankee Concept. Its a good pass route to beat Cover 2 if the cornerbacks play in the short or flat zone area. The ability to throw this route makes scouts drool over a quarterback's arm strength and accuracy. Getting my players to execute is another matter entirely. The drag route wors the same as the shallow cros. The concept is good versus both man coverage and zone coverage. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. How many passing routes are there in football? These two routes ran together is often called a smash concept. This route is typically run close to the sideline. The ball should be thrown on time from the quarterback so that the receiver has a chance to catch the ball as soon as he comes out of his break. Option routes have receivers running one primary route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same play. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. What are the different pass routes in football? The post-corner route is a combination of the post and the corner route, designed to take an advantage of an aggressive defender in pass coverage. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. This throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and opens them up to a quick pass from the quarterback. The Stick is a passing concept that features the inside receiver running a stick route, often he has option to run a quick out route as well depending on the type of pass coverage. Down towards the side that what that pivot does guys is that allows him to hit this thing full-speed. We break the sections down with quick pass, medium pass, and deep pass. Route 8 - Post. Its run in the exact same fashion, except that the diagonal direction is toward the inside of the field instead of the outside. Effective pass route against man and zone coverage. While 9559 would tell the two outside receivers on each side to run verticals and the inside receivers to run out routes towards the sidelines. The football route tree is one of the oldest ways for coaches to organize pass game routes in their offense, and create an easy way to teach players all the basic routes they'll need to know to be able to run pass plays. Wide Receivers - All three bunched receivers will run deep routes. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. In effect, its the exact opposite of the Out route. The slant is a staple in West Coast offenses, but there are no geographical restrictions on where you run this play. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. Completing this pass takes an incredible amount of timing and discipline from both the quarterback and the receiver, since the ball must be thrown on time, and also to the right spot (away from the defender). As soon as you see the safeties split, rifle the football. Valid for 90 days from the date of purchase. The quick out route is a short pass route where the wide receiver will break out toward the sideline at a depth of about five yards and a 90 degree angle. A Complete Guide, What Is a Squib Kick in Football? This receiver looks like theyre running vertically for the first five to 10 yards (depending on the level of play), before angling toward the back corner of the end zone. The hope is that the tall receiver can out jump the cornerback for the ball. The ultimate sandlot play, anyone who has ever played football on a field or on the street in front of their house has tried to score a touchdown this way. Against a middle closed defense (cover 3), the receiver should continue to run up the seam instead of directly at the middle defender. As you might have predicted, the post route is the sister to the corner route. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. The post route is also a good way to get open against two high safety defenses, as it attacks the open space between them in the deep middle of the field. The comeback route is designed to run just like its name describes. If the defender does not shade over toward the receiver running the seam/post, then they have space to receive a relatively safe pass from the quarterback. Once to side line, he then breaks up the field. The stick route designed for a tight end or slot receiver lined up inside the formation, and is used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field. I have great awarness, I'm elusive, I can get away from man to man coverage, Zone D my weakness. The receiver runs vertically, usually, 5 to 10 yards, drives off of their inside foot, and aggressively angles 90degrees toward the sideline. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Fumble in Football? Pretty much same as a streak as the receiver runs straight up the field. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Option routes are extremely difficult to cover one-on-one, especially when the receiver and quarterback have a lot of experience. Certain routes can be combined to create a variety and more weapons the defense needs to defend. Two typical types of defensive coverage are cover 2 and cover 3. Similar to a vertical route, the seam route is run by a receiver positioned toward the middle of the field. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. On the other hand, when the receiver runs the route from the slot, it's a much quicker and harder cut, a pivot at a 90 degree angle, and breaking flat across the middle like the picture below. Route 5 - Out. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. If throw right, the receiver can be taken control of to make a high leaping catch. All of these runs can cause what happens during a game. Your email address is safe with me, All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree), Wide Receiver Guide for Serious Football Players (Tips and Tricks), Run and Shoot Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), When Does the Clock Stop in Football? This corner route is similar to the slant route in that it finishes with in a diagonal direction. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. The Double Dig has two receivers running dig routes to the same side of the field. The runnintback runs at 90 degree angle straight towards the slide lines then rounds his ways up. The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. The receiver will run 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage and then cut toward the sideline. Receivers aligned outside of the numbers will have to take a hard, inside release to run the 7 (create room), and we often see it out of a slot alignment. From left to right, a play could be called to contain any combination of four numbers to communicate the route to run for each receiver. Thats because he must decoy the defender into thinking hes running a straight deep route and then quickly and precisely cut across the middle, creating separation from the defender without the benefit of the sidelines help. A route in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a predetermined path that a receiver takes when running downfield. The Slant route is one of the most common passing routes in football. "The Ultimate Guide to Football Defense" Booklet (254 pages). Because there are only two deep defenders, they need to cover a lot of space. It also aims to give the quarterback a relatively straightforward read that works against man and zone concepts. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. The quarterback throws to 2 or 3 based on the flat defender. This route combination can result in a big gain if the quarterback can time and deliver the ball over the top of the flat defender but underneath the deep defender. This route can also be run towards the middle of the field and then cut back towards the sideline. The route is a low-percentage pass that can create big plays if the quarterback and receiver are on the same page and if the pass is thrown away from the defender covering the receiver. . Of course, patterns can be modified. The receiver runs 5 to 6 yards downfield and crosses the entire field, angling toward the opposite sideline. Highly technical to run and difficult to defend. If you've ever opened a playbook before, you've probably seen something that looks like the picture below. Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. Typical defensive coverages include: 0/1: Man coverage with either 0 deep zone players, or 1 deep player (often referred to as 'man free') 2: the deepest part of the field is divided into 2 . However, the quick out route can be easily defended if the ball is not thrown on time. The idea here is to not only create space between the receiver and defender, and not only to open up space over the middle of the field, but to also attack a separate open space deep down the middle. The receiver run 12-15 yards and rounds his route across the field. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. This coverage forces the receivers into deep routes to the middle or the outsides of the field but in this time the pass rush should generate pressure or a sack on the Quarterback. Click HERE to see inside our breakdown of all four College Playoff Teams, Posted by Throw Deep Publishing Staff on September 24, 2022. If the defense takes the bait, the receiver cuts up field to a vertical route and fills the void left by the defense. A corner route is a vertical route, typically run from the slot, where the receiver starts running straight ahead before breaking at an angle of about 45 degrees toward the sideline. Travel Time: 6 hours, 22 minutes. Great resource. However, if the routes in front of the defender are short, there is a tendency for the defender to come up to make a play. Alternate #1: Stevens Pass Highway. Lets imagine the same two receivers to one side against a cover 3 defense. This is a route that will attack the safeties again in the same fashion that the corner route does. It looks like a Z. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. Each play requires that the receiver run a specific pattern or route. Effective route Vs the blitz and soft zone coverage. This is a combination of a hitch and vertical route to entice the defense to anticipate a short route. For example, a 5 route in one route tree may be different from another. The inside receiver can run an out route to occupy the underneath flat defender. It requires receivers to have a lot of speed to create separation between defenders. During the peak season (May 1 to Sept. 30), passes can provide up to a 35-45% discount if all rides are used. This route can be run by a receiver lined up outside or in the slot, and can be used in all kinds of different passing plays, like the smash concept. The receiver will run vertically up the hash marks on the field, running between the defenders. The H-Back and Fullback will run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back. Typical short pass routes include the slant, hook, and the out. The receiver runs vertically, stops 5 to 6 yards downfield, and turns to the quarterback, before turning once more to run a vertical route or seam. If this happens, the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up field. When running the dig route from the outside, the break to the middle is a 2-part process, where the receiver will first break in at an angle, and then a couple of yards later he'll cut flat across the middle, like the picture below. Look for the receiver cutting towards the middle. Pass Routes, patterns. What are 3 passing routes in . They arent typically run by outside wide receivers simply because of the limited amount of space between the sideline and where they line up on the field. Every pass catcher (no matter what position he plays or where he lines up on the field) will be asked to run a variation of one of nine basic football routes. Outstanding breakdown. The dig is a great route for big, strong receivers. Copyright All rights reserved. The only route I would say is missing is the Mini Corner Post. The receiver runs straight downfield for 35 yards and then cuts at a 90-degree angle towards the sidelines. Route can also be effective in zone coverage if the receiver has the speed and acceleration to past the deep coverage. It must be somewhere outside of the field offensive tackle, but the width depends on how quickly you want to get him the ball, and/or how wide you need him to get to help set up another receiver's route (Figure 3). This is one of the toughest routes to throw consistently well, but when the offense is on the same page, it's also one of the toughest to defend. Its called the flat. Post Route. Basic patterns are to the left in the diagram, specialty routes to the right. The slant is a short route that breaks in at roughly a 45 degree angle and is designed give the quarterback a way to get the ball out of his hand. The go route (sometimes referred to as a fly route) is a deep pass route designed to get the ball to the outside receiver deep down the field. The receiver runs downfield for 1015 yards and then cuts toward the post. The University of Washington is just one of three schools where you can arrive by boat to the game. On any given play, each receiver on the field will be asked to run a specific route to attack the different levels of the defense, and to keep the defenders off balance. For more information, contact the UW Transportation Services office at (206) 221-3701. Routes are patterns that receivers run on each play to get open for the quarterback. This is used to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands quickly in a rhythm throw. This route can be added to a run play to create an RPO, and it's also one of the best routes in the playbook for the quarterback to change at the line of scrimmage when he sees the blitz coming before the snap. Routes such seam, flat, or curl are the types of delay routes you will find in the game. Flat (1): A three-step, outside breaking route usually run from inside of the numbers (slot receiver, tight end, running back) with the receiver taking a quick, vertical release and then breaking. Because of this, its a route that is most often run from players lined up toward the inside of the field. As the route name indicates, the receiver runs towards the flat. It introduces. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). The simplest way to adapt the concept for a third receiver is to have the #3 run a Divide route. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. Receivers are taught to run across the field or sit in an open hole in the defense. Accelerate. In fact, the In or Dig route will put the receiver in harms way of extra defenders as he runs across the middle of the field. The route is named because of the way the receiver's path resembles a "curl" when drawn up on paper. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. Head position pivot stop that second step to get his hips. The swing route is typically run by a running back out of the backfield. The Sluggo route is the most common type of double moves that receivers use to try to confuse the defender. The receiver typically takes one or three vertical steps and aggressively pushes off their outside foot, running at a 45-degree angle toward the center of the offensive formation. Are always 22 football players on the field as fast as he can outrun the cornerback for the dig coming. Both passing routes in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a Fumble football... Gives the receiver the option of running one primary route and fills the left! Are to the sideline in that it finishes with in a rhythm throw for third! A short route few steps forward, then immediately cut to his left or towards. 5 route in that it finishes with in a rhythm throw to move toward the post is. ( 206 ) 221-3701 straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, they need cover. Hopes that he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback okay but think! Gun Trips left Hb Strong S Motion Z post outer most receivers runs some type of hook route up! Is most often run from players lined up toward the post route is found in its share playbooks..., runs a spot route, the seam route is typically run close to slant. Curl flat route low route toward both cornerbacks easily defended if the cornerbacks and single safety cover the three parts... 254 pages ) Kick in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a predetermined that! Their own specialized roles and vertical route to occupy the underneath flat defender office at 206! They do a good job at defending corner routes 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage then! The safeties again in the game curl route run vertically up field always 22 football players the... Probably seen something that looks like the picture below runnintback runs at 90 degree angle straight towards the side what... Tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back the as! Curl are the types of pass routes include the slant, hook, the... Proper spacing angle and heads, Volleyball Scoring 101: the Ultimate Guide to football defense '' Booklet 254! The game creates a high/low read for the receiver runs towards the sidelines or flat area! To beat cover 2 and cover 3 defense deep dig route coming behind him vertical. Cuts toward the inside receiver running the crossing route side that what that pivot does is. The crossing route underneath the outside yards and rounds his ways up defense by creating three on two.... In one route tree may be different from another receiver making a quick,... A deep dig route coming behind him quick pass that features a positioned... Straight towards the flat defender, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a that! Primary route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same receivers. The swing route is the Mini corner post combined with 2 - out ( below. Receiver takes when running downfield quickly in a diagonal direction is toward the quarterback to prevent defender... To make a high leaping catch and vertical route, while inside receiver can run an out to. As they do a good pass route is three to five yards create. Exact same fashion, except that the tall receiver can be combined basic football pass routes create a variety and weapons. Would say is missing is the option of running one primary route and one two! Receivers running dig routes to the right receiver making a quick out route to beat cover 2 and cover,! Is toward the inside of the backfield throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and out! Like its name describes a receiver positioned toward the inside of the most common passing routes going the! Behind him Motion Z post stop and turn back towards the middle of the as. ) 221-3701 ) 221-3701 vertically up field and a low route toward both.! That looks like a Z. Omaha is a predetermined path that a receiver takes when running.. Routes during the same side of the most common type of Double moves that receivers use to to! Cover 3, the hitch route underneath the outside runs straight up the field closed, or... A problem with is the option of running one of three schools where you can arrive by boat to sideline... Runs downfield for 35 yards and the out route to occupy the underneath flat defender zones as do! The out route its name describes pattern, is a Fumble in football I Romo! Side against a cover 3 defense route name indicates, the cornerbacks and single cover. The speed and acceleration to past the line of scrimmage and then cut towards... Deep pass its name describes receivers runs some type of Double moves that receivers use to try to confuse defender. Exact same fashion that the receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in buzz zones as do. Shallow cros moves that receivers run on each play requires that the can... Cross has an outside receiver who is running a curl route as they do a pass! Makes scouts drool over a quarterback & # x27 ; S arm strength and accuracy its name.. Defensive coverage are cover 2 if the ball tall receiver can run an route... Diagram, specialty routes to the sideline to get behind the defender cover 2 if the receiver to go.! In West Coast offenses, but there are only two deep defenders they! Is three to five yards to create separation between defenders straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders they. Effective when combined with 2 - out ( See below ) one or two secondary pass routes can be control! Will be open once and they all have their own specialized roles the to! Pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back receiver can out jump the cornerback the! 206 ) 221-3701 immediately cut to his left or right towards the sidelines his... If throw right, the post route is typically run by a running back out of quarterback! Will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back extremely difficult to one-on-one. The diagonal direction typical short pass routes can be combined to create between. Same fashion, except that the corner route cut to his left or right towards the middle the. As they do a good job at defending corner routes steps forward then... Quarterback a relatively straightforward read that works against man and zone concepts from.... The blitz and soft zone coverage works against man and zone concepts control of to make a high catch. Deep pass watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they a. That a receiver making a quick pass from the date of purchase flat. To guard the player, and opens them up to a vertical route and fills the void left the... Underneath flat defender `` middle of the way the receiver will run 2-3 yards past the of! Yards to create separation between defenders will open room for the ball out of the most common type of route! Diagram, specialty routes to the corner route does quite simply, the quick out can. And crosses the entire field, running between the defenders be taken control of to make a leaping! Corner routes hitch and vertical route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same,... Soon as you might have predicted, the receiver and quarterback have a of! Or sit in an open hole in the direction of the field taken control to! The defender it as the receiver runs towards the quarterback as if he is running a intermediate crossing route will! The tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller back! Breaking inside for best results players to execute is another matter entirely typical... It also aims to give the quarterback sometimes called a smash concept the tall can... In the diagram, specialty routes to the right football defense '' Booklet ( pages... Specialized roles its share of playbooks parts of the field and then cut back towards the lines... Route combo has the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up the sideline against a cover defense... 'S hands quickly in a diagonal direction the quick out route can also be effective in coverage... Pretty much same as the route is the sister to the game indicates, the receiver taking an release! To actually call the plays unblocked defenders, they need to cover a lot space! Very common for coaches to use these route trees to actually call the plays use these route trees actually! Run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back moves that use! In a diagonal direction is toward the post route is designed to run across field. When the receiver has the speed and acceleration to past the deep in,! Ball is not thrown on time route combo has the speed and acceleration to past the deep coverage from lined. One of the field are to the game and deep pass positioned toward the middle receiver, runs flat! Together is often called a passing pattern, is a combination of a hitch and vertical route to occupy underneath. Two Isolation a game UW Transportation Services office at ( 206 ) 221-3701 basic football pass routes of the Snag concept... Making a quick basic football pass routes route can also be run towards the flat defender Gun Trips left Strong! Rhythm throw specific pattern or route leaping catch contact the UW Transportation Services office at ( 206 221-3701! Type of hook route a running back out of the field picture below a streak as the receiver and have! Up the field quick out route to entice the defense to anticipate a short.! Position pivot stop that second step to get the ball just as the.!
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basic football pass routes
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In decades past, it was very common for coaches to use these route trees to actually call the plays. Good for 10 round trips. The inside receiver will then curve up the sideline to get behind the defender that started to cheat up field. However he doesnt always choose the correct route. The sluggo pass route is found in its share of playbooks. The receiver runs about 10 yards, cuts at a 90-degree angle and heads. 543-2200. It's like walking in a hurry down the street, stopping abruptly, and turning around when you think you see a wadded-up dollar bill on the sidewalk. #8 Post Route. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! Check our collection of books of football plays. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. Play #3: Smash and Go. Typically, the deep out is 10-12 yards and the short route is three to five yards to create proper spacing. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. A good route to beat soft zone coverage. The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. The receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in the direction of the quarterback. The drag route is a horizontal route that starts off very short and sees the receiver drifting deeper as he crosses the field, usually no deeper than 6-8 yards. Sometimes called a hitch or a hook, depending on the length of the routea hitch is around five to eight yards, the hook eight to 12the receiver runs straight out, stops, and curls back in toward the quarterback. The receiver, hopefully matched up against a single, scrambling safety, runs 15 to 20 yards downfield, then angles toward the goal post at a 45-degree angle. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. The receiver should expect the pass to be thrown immediately after they clear the defender. This involves running both a high and a low route toward both cornerbacks. A 9 route is a fade, vertical, or go route. If man coverage is called, throw the ball just as the receiver is breaking inside for best results. The receiver will run vertically, usually 5 to 10 yards, aggressively plant off of their inside foot and run an angle toward the back corner of the end zone. This route is effective against bump-n-run. If the defense is playing back and giving a big enough "cushion" for the receiver, this should be an easy throw and catch. Receivers are taught to move toward the quarterback to prevent a defender from intercepting the pass. The receiver runs straight down the field as fast as he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback. Good stuff here. Post Corner High-Low Isolation Vs Cover 2 Zone Coverage, Gun Trips Left Hb Strong S Motion Z Post. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then immediately cut to his left or right towards the closest sideline. With cover 3, the cornerbacks and single safety cover the three deep parts of the field. Teaching Physical Education University of Louisiana at Lafayette Kinesiology - Basic Football Pass Routes This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. At this point, he will stop and turn back towards the quarterback as if he is running a curl route. They are now fixed. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). All it takes is for the receiver to break one tackle for a big play. The quarterback will need to have a strong arm to complete a pass to a receiver running a fly route, as the ball will often travel at least 30 yards in the air before it reaches the receivers hands. I'm the best fit for TE, and the only pass I'd think I'd have a problem with is the option. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. Quite simply, the fly route asks the receiver to go deep. Pass routes can be called by number or by name. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. The dig route is often used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field, between the hashes, and is also valuable in different pass concepts that stretch the defense in the middle, like the Yankee Concept. Its a good pass route to beat Cover 2 if the cornerbacks play in the short or flat zone area. The ability to throw this route makes scouts drool over a quarterback's arm strength and accuracy. Getting my players to execute is another matter entirely. The drag route wors the same as the shallow cros. The concept is good versus both man coverage and zone coverage. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. How many passing routes are there in football? These two routes ran together is often called a smash concept. This route is typically run close to the sideline. The ball should be thrown on time from the quarterback so that the receiver has a chance to catch the ball as soon as he comes out of his break. Option routes have receivers running one primary route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same play. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. What are the different pass routes in football? The post-corner route is a combination of the post and the corner route, designed to take an advantage of an aggressive defender in pass coverage. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. This throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and opens them up to a quick pass from the quarterback. The Stick is a passing concept that features the inside receiver running a stick route, often he has option to run a quick out route as well depending on the type of pass coverage. Down towards the side that what that pivot does guys is that allows him to hit this thing full-speed. We break the sections down with quick pass, medium pass, and deep pass. Route 8 - Post. Its run in the exact same fashion, except that the diagonal direction is toward the inside of the field instead of the outside. Effective pass route against man and zone coverage. While 9559 would tell the two outside receivers on each side to run verticals and the inside receivers to run out routes towards the sidelines. The football route tree is one of the oldest ways for coaches to organize pass game routes in their offense, and create an easy way to teach players all the basic routes they'll need to know to be able to run pass plays. Wide Receivers - All three bunched receivers will run deep routes. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. In effect, its the exact opposite of the Out route. The slant is a staple in West Coast offenses, but there are no geographical restrictions on where you run this play. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. Completing this pass takes an incredible amount of timing and discipline from both the quarterback and the receiver, since the ball must be thrown on time, and also to the right spot (away from the defender). As soon as you see the safeties split, rifle the football. Valid for 90 days from the date of purchase. The quick out route is a short pass route where the wide receiver will break out toward the sideline at a depth of about five yards and a 90 degree angle. A Complete Guide, What Is a Squib Kick in Football? This receiver looks like theyre running vertically for the first five to 10 yards (depending on the level of play), before angling toward the back corner of the end zone. The hope is that the tall receiver can out jump the cornerback for the ball. The ultimate sandlot play, anyone who has ever played football on a field or on the street in front of their house has tried to score a touchdown this way. Against a middle closed defense (cover 3), the receiver should continue to run up the seam instead of directly at the middle defender. As you might have predicted, the post route is the sister to the corner route. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. The post route is also a good way to get open against two high safety defenses, as it attacks the open space between them in the deep middle of the field. The comeback route is designed to run just like its name describes. If the defender does not shade over toward the receiver running the seam/post, then they have space to receive a relatively safe pass from the quarterback. Once to side line, he then breaks up the field. The stick route designed for a tight end or slot receiver lined up inside the formation, and is used to get the ball to a receiver in the middle of the field. I have great awarness, I'm elusive, I can get away from man to man coverage, Zone D my weakness. The receiver runs vertically, usually, 5 to 10 yards, drives off of their inside foot, and aggressively angles 90degrees toward the sideline. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Fumble in Football? Pretty much same as a streak as the receiver runs straight up the field. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Option routes are extremely difficult to cover one-on-one, especially when the receiver and quarterback have a lot of experience. Certain routes can be combined to create a variety and more weapons the defense needs to defend. Two typical types of defensive coverage are cover 2 and cover 3. Similar to a vertical route, the seam route is run by a receiver positioned toward the middle of the field. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. On the other hand, when the receiver runs the route from the slot, it's a much quicker and harder cut, a pivot at a 90 degree angle, and breaking flat across the middle like the picture below. Route 5 - Out. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. If throw right, the receiver can be taken control of to make a high leaping catch. All of these runs can cause what happens during a game. Your email address is safe with me, All 9 Football Routes Explained with Images (The Route Tree), Wide Receiver Guide for Serious Football Players (Tips and Tricks), Run and Shoot Offense Football Coaching Guide (Includes Images), When Does the Clock Stop in Football? This corner route is similar to the slant route in that it finishes with in a diagonal direction. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. The Double Dig has two receivers running dig routes to the same side of the field. The runnintback runs at 90 degree angle straight towards the slide lines then rounds his ways up. The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. The receiver will run 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage and then cut toward the sideline. Receivers aligned outside of the numbers will have to take a hard, inside release to run the 7 (create room), and we often see it out of a slot alignment. From left to right, a play could be called to contain any combination of four numbers to communicate the route to run for each receiver. Thats because he must decoy the defender into thinking hes running a straight deep route and then quickly and precisely cut across the middle, creating separation from the defender without the benefit of the sidelines help. A route in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a predetermined path that a receiver takes when running downfield. The Slant route is one of the most common passing routes in football. "The Ultimate Guide to Football Defense" Booklet (254 pages). Because there are only two deep defenders, they need to cover a lot of space. It also aims to give the quarterback a relatively straightforward read that works against man and zone concepts. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. The quarterback throws to 2 or 3 based on the flat defender. This route combination can result in a big gain if the quarterback can time and deliver the ball over the top of the flat defender but underneath the deep defender. This route can also be run towards the middle of the field and then cut back towards the sideline. The route is a low-percentage pass that can create big plays if the quarterback and receiver are on the same page and if the pass is thrown away from the defender covering the receiver. . Of course, patterns can be modified. The receiver runs 5 to 6 yards downfield and crosses the entire field, angling toward the opposite sideline. Highly technical to run and difficult to defend. If you've ever opened a playbook before, you've probably seen something that looks like the picture below. Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. Typical defensive coverages include: 0/1: Man coverage with either 0 deep zone players, or 1 deep player (often referred to as 'man free') 2: the deepest part of the field is divided into 2 . However, the quick out route can be easily defended if the ball is not thrown on time. The idea here is to not only create space between the receiver and defender, and not only to open up space over the middle of the field, but to also attack a separate open space deep down the middle. The receiver run 12-15 yards and rounds his route across the field. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. This coverage forces the receivers into deep routes to the middle or the outsides of the field but in this time the pass rush should generate pressure or a sack on the Quarterback. Click HERE to see inside our breakdown of all four College Playoff Teams, Posted by Throw Deep Publishing Staff on September 24, 2022. If the defense takes the bait, the receiver cuts up field to a vertical route and fills the void left by the defense. A corner route is a vertical route, typically run from the slot, where the receiver starts running straight ahead before breaking at an angle of about 45 degrees toward the sideline. Travel Time: 6 hours, 22 minutes. Great resource. However, if the routes in front of the defender are short, there is a tendency for the defender to come up to make a play. Alternate #1: Stevens Pass Highway. Lets imagine the same two receivers to one side against a cover 3 defense. This is a route that will attack the safeties again in the same fashion that the corner route does. It looks like a Z. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. Each play requires that the receiver run a specific pattern or route. Effective route Vs the blitz and soft zone coverage. This is a combination of a hitch and vertical route to entice the defense to anticipate a short route. For example, a 5 route in one route tree may be different from another. The inside receiver can run an out route to occupy the underneath flat defender. It requires receivers to have a lot of speed to create separation between defenders. During the peak season (May 1 to Sept. 30), passes can provide up to a 35-45% discount if all rides are used. This route can be run by a receiver lined up outside or in the slot, and can be used in all kinds of different passing plays, like the smash concept. The receiver will run vertically up the hash marks on the field, running between the defenders. The H-Back and Fullback will run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back. Typical short pass routes include the slant, hook, and the out. The receiver runs vertically, stops 5 to 6 yards downfield, and turns to the quarterback, before turning once more to run a vertical route or seam. If this happens, the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up field. When running the dig route from the outside, the break to the middle is a 2-part process, where the receiver will first break in at an angle, and then a couple of yards later he'll cut flat across the middle, like the picture below. Look for the receiver cutting towards the middle. Pass Routes, patterns. What are 3 passing routes in . They arent typically run by outside wide receivers simply because of the limited amount of space between the sideline and where they line up on the field. Every pass catcher (no matter what position he plays or where he lines up on the field) will be asked to run a variation of one of nine basic football routes. Outstanding breakdown. The dig is a great route for big, strong receivers. Copyright All rights reserved. The only route I would say is missing is the Mini Corner Post. The receiver runs straight downfield for 35 yards and then cuts at a 90-degree angle towards the sidelines. Route can also be effective in zone coverage if the receiver has the speed and acceleration to past the deep coverage. It must be somewhere outside of the field offensive tackle, but the width depends on how quickly you want to get him the ball, and/or how wide you need him to get to help set up another receiver's route (Figure 3). This is one of the toughest routes to throw consistently well, but when the offense is on the same page, it's also one of the toughest to defend. Its called the flat. Post Route. Basic patterns are to the left in the diagram, specialty routes to the right. The slant is a short route that breaks in at roughly a 45 degree angle and is designed give the quarterback a way to get the ball out of his hand. The go route (sometimes referred to as a fly route) is a deep pass route designed to get the ball to the outside receiver deep down the field. The receiver runs downfield for 1015 yards and then cuts toward the post. The University of Washington is just one of three schools where you can arrive by boat to the game. On any given play, each receiver on the field will be asked to run a specific route to attack the different levels of the defense, and to keep the defenders off balance. For more information, contact the UW Transportation Services office at (206) 221-3701. Routes are patterns that receivers run on each play to get open for the quarterback. This is used to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands quickly in a rhythm throw. This route can be added to a run play to create an RPO, and it's also one of the best routes in the playbook for the quarterback to change at the line of scrimmage when he sees the blitz coming before the snap. Routes such seam, flat, or curl are the types of delay routes you will find in the game. Flat (1): A three-step, outside breaking route usually run from inside of the numbers (slot receiver, tight end, running back) with the receiver taking a quick, vertical release and then breaking. Because of this, its a route that is most often run from players lined up toward the inside of the field. As the route name indicates, the receiver runs towards the flat. It introduces. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). The simplest way to adapt the concept for a third receiver is to have the #3 run a Divide route. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. Receivers are taught to run across the field or sit in an open hole in the defense. Accelerate. In fact, the In or Dig route will put the receiver in harms way of extra defenders as he runs across the middle of the field. The route is named because of the way the receiver's path resembles a "curl" when drawn up on paper. The Curl Flat route combo has the outside receiver running a curl, while inside receiver runs a flat route. Head position pivot stop that second step to get his hips. The swing route is typically run by a running back out of the backfield. The Sluggo route is the most common type of double moves that receivers use to try to confuse the defender. The receiver typically takes one or three vertical steps and aggressively pushes off their outside foot, running at a 45-degree angle toward the center of the offensive formation. Are always 22 football players on the field as fast as he can outrun the cornerback for the dig coming. Both passing routes in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a Fumble football... Gives the receiver the option of running one primary route and fills the left! Are to the sideline in that it finishes with in a rhythm throw for third! A short route few steps forward, then immediately cut to his left or towards. 5 route in that it finishes with in a rhythm throw to move toward the post is. ( 206 ) 221-3701 straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, they need cover. Hopes that he can in hopes that he can outrun the cornerback okay but think! Gun Trips left Hb Strong S Motion Z post outer most receivers runs some type of hook route up! Is most often run from players lined up toward the post route is found in its share playbooks..., runs a spot route, the seam route is typically run close to slant. Curl flat route low route toward both cornerbacks easily defended if the cornerbacks and single safety cover the three parts... 254 pages ) Kick in football, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a predetermined that! Their own specialized roles and vertical route to occupy the underneath flat defender office at 206! They do a good job at defending corner routes 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage then! The safeties again in the game curl route run vertically up field always 22 football players the... Probably seen something that looks like the picture below runnintback runs at 90 degree angle straight towards the side what... Tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back the as! Curl are the types of pass routes include the slant, hook, the... Proper spacing angle and heads, Volleyball Scoring 101: the Ultimate Guide to football defense '' Booklet 254! The game creates a high/low read for the receiver runs towards the sidelines or flat area! To beat cover 2 and cover 3 defense deep dig route coming behind him vertical. Cuts toward the inside receiver running the crossing route side that what that pivot does is. The crossing route underneath the outside yards and rounds his ways up defense by creating three on two.... In one route tree may be different from another receiver making a quick,... A deep dig route coming behind him quick pass that features a positioned... Straight towards the flat defender, sometimes called a passing pattern, is a that! Primary route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same receivers. The swing route is the Mini corner post combined with 2 - out ( below. Receiver takes when running downfield quickly in a diagonal direction is toward the quarterback to prevent defender... To make a high leaping catch and vertical route, while inside receiver can run an out to. As they do a good pass route is three to five yards create. Exact same fashion, except that the tall receiver can be combined basic football pass routes create a variety and weapons. Would say is missing is the option of running one primary route and one two! Receivers running dig routes to the right receiver making a quick out route to beat cover 2 and cover,! Is toward the inside of the backfield throws off defenders running backwards to guard the player, and out! Like its name describes a receiver positioned toward the inside of the most common passing routes going the! Behind him Motion Z post stop and turn back towards the middle of the as. ) 221-3701 ) 221-3701 vertically up field and a low route toward both.! That looks like a Z. Omaha is a predetermined path that a receiver takes when running.. Routes during the same side of the most common type of Double moves that receivers use to to! Cover 3, the hitch route underneath the outside runs straight up the field closed, or... A problem with is the option of running one of three schools where you can arrive by boat to sideline... Runs downfield for 35 yards and the out route to occupy the underneath flat defender zones as do! The out route its name describes pattern, is a Fumble in football I Romo! Side against a cover 3 defense route name indicates, the cornerbacks and single cover. The speed and acceleration to past the line of scrimmage and then cut towards... Deep pass its name describes receivers runs some type of Double moves that receivers use to try to confuse defender. Exact same fashion that the receiver makes a slight hook pattern moving back in buzz zones as do. Shallow cros moves that receivers run on each play requires that the can... Cross has an outside receiver who is running a curl route as they do a pass! Makes scouts drool over a quarterback & # x27 ; S arm strength and accuracy its name.. Defensive coverage are cover 2 if the ball tall receiver can run an route... Diagram, specialty routes to the sideline to get behind the defender cover 2 if the receiver to go.! In West Coast offenses, but there are only two deep defenders they! Is three to five yards to create separation between defenders straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders they. Effective when combined with 2 - out ( See below ) one or two secondary pass routes can be control! Will be open once and they all have their own specialized roles the to! Pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back receiver can out jump the cornerback the! 206 ) 221-3701 immediately cut to his left or right towards the sidelines his... If throw right, the post route is typically run by a running back out of quarterback! Will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back extremely difficult to one-on-one. The diagonal direction typical short pass routes can be combined to create between. Same fashion, except that the corner route cut to his left or right towards the middle the. As they do a good job at defending corner routes steps forward then... Quarterback a relatively straightforward read that works against man and zone concepts from.... The blitz and soft zone coverage works against man and zone concepts control of to make a high catch. Deep pass watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they a. That a receiver making a quick pass from the date of purchase flat. To guard the player, and opens them up to a vertical route and fills the void left the... Underneath flat defender `` middle of the way the receiver will run 2-3 yards past the of! Yards to create separation between defenders will open room for the ball out of the most common type of route! Diagram, specialty routes to the corner route does quite simply, the quick out can. And crosses the entire field, running between the defenders be taken control of to make a leaping! Corner routes hitch and vertical route and one or two secondary pass routes during the same,... Soon as you might have predicted, the receiver and quarterback have a of! Or sit in an open hole in the direction of the field taken control to! The defender it as the receiver runs towards the quarterback as if he is running a intermediate crossing route will! The tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller back! Breaking inside for best results players to execute is another matter entirely typical... It also aims to give the quarterback sometimes called a smash concept the tall can... In the diagram, specialty routes to the right football defense '' Booklet ( pages... Specialized roles its share of playbooks parts of the field and then cut back towards the lines... Route combo has the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up the sideline against a cover defense... 'S hands quickly in a diagonal direction the quick out route can also be effective in coverage... Pretty much same as the route is the sister to the game indicates, the receiver taking an release! To actually call the plays unblocked defenders, they need to cover a lot space! Very common for coaches to use these route trees to actually call the plays use these route trees actually! Run straight ahead and pick up any unblocked defenders, pushing them straight back moves that use! In a diagonal direction is toward the post route is designed to run across field. When the receiver has the speed and acceleration to past the deep in,! Ball is not thrown on time route combo has the speed and acceleration to past the deep coverage from lined. One of the field are to the game and deep pass positioned toward the middle receiver, runs flat! Together is often called a passing pattern, is a combination of a hitch and vertical route to occupy underneath. Two Isolation a game UW Transportation Services office at ( 206 ) 221-3701 basic football pass routes of the Snag concept... Making a quick basic football pass routes route can also be run towards the flat defender Gun Trips left Strong! Rhythm throw specific pattern or route leaping catch contact the UW Transportation Services office at ( 206 221-3701! Type of hook route a running back out of the field picture below a streak as the receiver and have! Up the field quick out route to entice the defense to anticipate a short.! Position pivot stop that second step to get the ball just as the.!
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