The UK Government's position is that its forces were neutral in the conflict, trying to uphold law and order in Northern Ireland and the right of the people of Northern Ireland to democratic self-determination. Danish to Bislama translations of "may he rest in peace with our lord jesus christ" with examples made by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. 1. as in to relax. Latest travel advice for holidays this summer Northern Ireland's next easing of restrictions will happen on April 12 but don't expect too many changes", "NI migrant population triples in decade, says study", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - Religion", "Census 2021: More from Catholic background in NI than Protestant", "Northern Ireland Census 2011 Key Statistics Summary Report", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - National identity", 'Who Wants a United Ireland? In addition racing on purpose built circuits take place at Kirkistown and Bishop's Court,[211] whilst smaller road race meetings are held such as the Cookstown 100, the Armoy Road Races[212] and the Tandragee 100[213] all of which form part of the Irish National Road Race Championships[214] and which have produced some of the greatest motorcycle racers in the history of the sport, notably Joey Dunlop. [63], Northern Ireland's border was drawn to give it "a decisive Protestant majority". There was mutual self-imposed segregation in Northern Ireland between Protestants and Catholics such as in education, housing, and often employment. Northern Ireland is served by three airports Belfast International near Antrim, George Best Belfast City integrated into the railway network at Sydenham in East Belfast, and City of Derry in County Londonderry. [68], The Unionist governments, and some unionist-dominated local authorities, were accused of discriminating against the Catholic and Irish nationalist minority; especially over gerrymandering of electoral boundaries, the allocation of public housing, public sector employment, and policing. Need to translate "rest in peace" to Kannada? [106] Some writers describe the United Kingdom as being made up of three countries and one province[107] or point out the difficulties with calling Northern Ireland a country. Recent successes for Northern Ireland teams include Armagh's 2002 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship win and Tyrone GAA's wins in 2003, 2005, 2008, and 2021. These were created in 2015, replacing the twenty-six districts which previously existed.[139]. While some individual accusations were unfounded or exaggerated, there are enough proven cases to show "a consistent and irrefutable pattern of deliberate discrimination against Catholics". With Iarnrd ireann (Irish Rail), Northern Ireland Railways co-operates in providing the joint Enterprise service between Dublin Connolly and Lanyon Place. [40], Unionists were in a minority in Ireland as a whole, but a majority in the province of Ulster, especially the counties Antrim, Down, Armagh and Londonderry. Examples translated by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. The political unrest went through its most violent phase between 1968 and 1994. The intention was to disadvantage Catholics and, to a lesser extent, Presbyterians. We use cookies to enhance your experience. We're part of Translated, so if you ever need professional translation services, then go checkout our main site, Usage Frequency: 1, Usage Frequency: 6, dixit itaque et eis cum reversus fuero victor, ille autem dixit ei filia fides tua te salvam fecit vade. Sentences. 5)), Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, (), / Gychi Konknni, Srpskohrvatski / , [tuct en], United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, smuggled thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition, The Troubles in Northern Ireland (19201922), Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association, collusion between the state forces and the loyalist paramilitaries, Independent International Commission on Decommissioning, First Minister and deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland, Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference, United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names, Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station, complex identities within Northern Ireland, twenty-seventh amendment to the Irish Constitution, European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, Northern Ireland Billiards and Snooker Association, "Identity and Language (Northern Ireland) Act 2022 publications - Parliamentary Bills - UK Parliament", "Regional gross value added (balanced) per head and income components", "Sub-national HDI Area Database Global Data Lab", "The Flags Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000", "Irish language and Ulster Scots bill clears final hurdle in Parliament", "Languages covered by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages", "Census: Northern Ireland population just under 2m", "Strategy Framework Document: Reunification through Planned Integration: Sinn Fin's All Ireland Agenda", "Policy Summaries: Constitutional Issues", "Which of these best describes the way you think of yourself? "How much discrimination was there under the unionist regime, 192168? Cultural links between Northern Ireland, the rest of Ireland, and the rest of the UK are complex, with Northern Ireland sharing both the culture of Ireland and the culture of the United Kingdom. 77 species are considered rare having been recorded rarely.[220]. The Liberal government was dependent on Nationalist support, and the Parliament Act 1911 prevented the House of Lords from blocking the bill indefinitely. 759 (N.I. MyMemory is the world's largest Translation Memory. The Lower and Upper River Bann, River Foyle and River Blackwater form extensive fertile lowlands, with excellent arable land also found in North and East Down, although much of the hill country is marginal and suitable largely for animal husbandry. [150], At the 2021 census, 42.3% of the population identified as Roman Catholic, 37.3% as Protestant/other Christian, 1.3% as other religions, while 17.4% identified with no religion or did not state one. Excepted matters (such as international relations, taxation and elections) are never expected to be considered for devolution. [97] Other pages on the same websites refer to Northern Ireland specifically as a "province" as do publications of the UK Statistics Authority. The name of that county then appears in both Irish and English on the passport's information page, as opposed to the town or city of birth on the United Kingdom passport. [46] Most Ulster unionists wanted the territory of the Ulster government to be reduced to six counties so that it would have a larger Protestant unionist majority. ", in, "Anglo-Irish Relations, 193941: A Study in Multilateral Diplomacy and Military Restraint" in. Richard English, "The Interplay of Non-violent and Violent Action in Northern Ireland, 196772", in, Lord Scarman, "Violence and Civil Disturbances in Northern Ireland in 1969: Report of Tribunal of Inquiry" Belfast: HMSO, Cmd 566 (known as the, Parliamentary Reports of the Parliament of Northern Ireland, Volume 20 (1937) and. The resulting case against the accused Sinn Fin member collapsed. European route E01 runs from Larne through the island of Ireland, Spain, and Portugal to Seville. They are officially used while applying for an Irish passport, which requires one to state one's county of birth. 356 species of marine algae have been recorded in the northeast of Ireland. Usage Frequency: 1 It has been created collecting TMs from the European Union and United Nations, and aligning the best domain-specific multilingual websites. We use cookies to enhance your experience. Contextual translation of "rest in peace uncle" from Danish into Marshallese. Ireland men's side has played in the Cricket World Cup and T20 World Cup and has won the ICC Intercontinental Cup four times. Since 1995, the Ireland rugby union team has used a specially commissioned song, "Ireland's Call" as the team's anthem. The UK Government in 2001 ratified the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. The county boundaries still appear on Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland Maps and the Philip's Street Atlases, among others. The Ireland national rugby league team has participated in the Emerging Nations Tournament (1995), the Super League World Nines (1996), the World Cup (2000, 2008, 2013, 2017, 2021), European Nations Cup (since 2003) and Victory Cup (2004). RT, the national broadcaster of the Republic of Ireland, is available over the air to most parts of Northern Ireland via reception overspill of the Republic's Saorview service,[222] or via satellite and cable. Players play for local clubs with the best being selected for their county teams. In the 1918 Irish general election, the pro-independence Sinn Fin party won the overwhelming majority of Irish seats. REST technology is generally preferred to the more robust Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) technology because REST uses less bandwidth, simple and flexible making it more suitable for internet usage. He registered the same tally in the All-Ireland quarter-final exit to Dublin, having also scored a brilliant goal in a qualifier win over Limerick. These sectors "have been mandated to close since 26 December 2020, with a very limited number of exceptions" and many restrictions were continuing into April 2021. These nine county teams participate in the Ulster Senior Football Championship, Ulster Senior Hurling Championship, All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. The position in UK nationality law is that most of those born in Northern Ireland are UK nationals, whether or not they so choose. The population at the time of the 2021 census was 1.9million, having grown 5% over the previous decade. However, many players from Northern Ireland compete with clubs in England and Scotland. Quality: Discrimination against nationalists under the Stormont government (19211972) gave rise to the civil rights movement in the 1960s. However, Home Rule became a near-certainty in 1912 after the Government of Ireland Act 1914 was first introduced. [216], Geraldine Heaney, an Olympic gold medalist and one of the first women inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame, competed internationally for Canada but was born in Northern Ireland. However, its elected members often protested by abstaining from the Northern Ireland parliament, and many nationalists did not vote in parliamentary elections. [87], The main political divide in Northern Ireland is between unionists, who wish to see Northern Ireland continue as part of the United Kingdom, and nationalists, who wish to see Northern Ireland unified with the Republic of Ireland, independent from the United Kingdom. It was made up of several Gaelic kingdoms and territories and was part of the province of Ulster.In 1169, Ireland was invaded by a coalition of forces under the command of the English crown that quickly overran and occupied most of the island, [55] Conflict continued intermittently for two years, mostly in Belfast, which saw "savage and unprecedented" communal violence between Protestant and Catholic civilians. Despite Northern Ireland's small population, the Northern Ireland national football team qualified for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, 1982 FIFA World Cup and 1986 FIFA World Cup, making it to the quarter-finals in 1958 and 1982 and made it the first knockout round in the European Championships in 2016. If youre away you feel like youre behind, especially with the way the lads are flying it as well. Answer to the question "Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a unionist, a nationalist or neither? [39] Ireland seemed to be on the brink of civil war. The sport is governed locally by the Northern Ireland Billiards and Snooker Association who run regular ranking tournaments and competitions. [175] However, geography is a much more important determinant of dialect than religious background. Quality: Although some news bulletins since the 1990s have opted to avoid all contentious terms and use the official name, Northern Ireland, the term "the North" remains commonly used by broadcast media in the Republic.[115][116][117]. Translate: to Synonyms. [23] There was informal mutual segregation by both communities,[24] and the Unionist governments were accused of discrimination against the Irish nationalist and Catholic minority. Following the election on 7 March 2007, the devolved government returned on 8 May 2007 with Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) leader Ian Paisley and Sinn Fin deputy leader Martin McGuinness taking office as First Minister and deputy First Minister, respectively. [69] Decades later, Unionist First Minister of Northern Ireland, David Trimble, said it had been a "cold house" for Catholics.[70]. [22] For the next fifty years, Northern Ireland had an unbroken series of Unionist Party governments. Main railway lines linking to and from Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station and Lanyon Place railway station are: The cross-border road connecting the ports of Larne in Northern Ireland and Rosslare Harbour in the Republic of Ireland is being upgraded as part of an EU-funded scheme. [186], As of March2004[update] the UK Government recognises only British Sign Language and Irish Sign Language as the official sign languages used in Northern Ireland.[187][188]. Human translations with examples: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. Republican and nationalist members refused to attend. [205][206] Northern Ireland has also contributed several players to the Great Britain and Ireland Walker Cup team, including Alan Dunbar and Paul Cutler who played on the victorious 2011 team in Scotland. The most notable example is whether Northern Ireland's second-largest city should be called "Derry" or "Londonderry". It was the first meeting between the two heads of government since partition. Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 1999; Module:Community Relations, Variable:IRISH, Demographics and politics of Northern Ireland, "L219252024 Public Attitudes to Devolution and National Identity in Northern Ireland", "Chapter 7 > A changed Irish nationalism? [12][13][14], Owing in part to how the United Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, came into being, there is no legally defined term to describe what Northern Ireland 'is'. Usage Frequency: 1 Tourism has been a major growth area since the end of the Troubles. Usage Frequency: 1 Santa-like, I spent Christmas Eve driving around Dublin and leaving presents outside front doors then eli answered and said, go in peace: and the god of israel grant thee thy petition that thou hast asked of him. [93], Official voting figures, which reflect views on the "national question" along with issues of the candidate, geography, personal loyalty, and historic voting patterns, show 54% of Northern Ireland voters vote for unionist parties, 42% vote for nationalist parties, and 4% vote "other". Some human translations with low relevance have been hidden.Show low-relevance results. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2022-08-08 [3][11][12][13][14] Northern Ireland shares an open border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. The second type of rest is mental rest. These operate separately under the aegis of the North/South Language Body, which reports to the North/South Ministerial Council. [176] It was spoken predominantly throughout what is now Northern Ireland before the Ulster Plantations in the 17th century and most place names in Northern Ireland are anglicised versions of a Gaelic name. Trying to learn how to translate from the human translation examples. Malcolm Sutton's book, "Bear in Mind These Dead: An Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland 19691993. Many Catholics however, generally aspire to a United Ireland or are less certain about how to solve the constitutional question. The population of Northern Ireland has risen yearly since 1978. Quality: [64] Other early nationalist groups which campaigned against partition included the National League of the North (formed in 1928), the Northern Council for Unity (formed in 1937) and the Irish Anti-Partition League (formed in 1945). Although counties are no longer used for local governmental purposes, they remain a popular means of describing where places are. REST, or REpresentational State Transfer, is an architectural style for providing standards between computer systems on the web, making it easier for systems to communicate with each other. [53], During 192022, in what became Northern Ireland, partition was accompanied by violence "in defence or opposition to the new settlement"[20] see The Troubles in Northern Ireland (19201922). Northern Ireland has produced two world snooker champions; Alex Higgins, who won the title in 1972 and 1982, and Dennis Taylor, who won in 1985. The Ireland Act 1949 gave the first legal guarantee that the region would not cease to be part of the United Kingdom without the consent of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Under the terms of the treaty, Northern Ireland would become part of the Free State unless the government opted out by presenting an address to the king, although in practice partition remained in place. However, because in the past Catholic families tended to send their deaf children to schools in Dublin[citation needed] where Irish Sign Language (ISL) is commonly used, ISL is still common among many older deaf people from Catholic families. Almost 2,000 murals have been documented in Northern Ireland since the 1970s. Additionally, "in recognition of the Irish Government's special interest in Northern Ireland", the Government of Ireland and Government of the United Kingdom co-operate closely on non-devolved matters through the British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference. In addition, eighteen representatives (Members of Parliament, MPs) are elected to the lower house of the UK parliament from the same constituencies using the first-past-the-post system. The USC was almost wholly Protestant and some of its members carried out reprisal attacks on Catholics. Government and cultural organisations in Northern Ireland often use the word "Ulster" in their title; for example, the University of Ulster, the Ulster Museum, the Ulster Orchestra, and BBC Radio Ulster. Each summer, during the "marching season", these groups have hundreds of parades, deck streets with British flags, bunting and specially-made arches, and light large towering bonfires in the "Eleventh Night" celebrations. In September 1912, more than 500,000 Unionists signed the Ulster Covenant, pledging to oppose Home Rule by any means and to defy any Irish government. The use of the Irish language in Northern Ireland today is politically sensitive. You definitely just want to start strong to put out a marker in the league and build on that. REST (REpresentational State Transfer) is an architectural style for developing web services. [201] "Northern Ireland's Graeme McDowell wins U.S. Open at Pebble Beach, ends European losing streak", "US Open 2011: Remarkable Rory McIlroy wins by eight shots | Sport", "The Best of the Rest: A World of Great Golf", "Discover Northern Ireland | Visit Northern Ireland | Tourism NI", "The North West 200 motorcycle road races N Ireland's Causeway Coast", "Belfast Giants [EIHL] all-time player roster at hockeydb.com", "Legends of Hockey Induction Showcase Geraldine Heaney", "Freeview on Divis TV transmitter | ukfree.tv independent free digital TV advice", "RT and TG4 on Freeview HD in Northern Ireland", "Royal Mail Customer Service Offering help and advice", "Comreg and Ofcom publish first report on cross-border telecoms issues", "Calling Northern Ireland Use the 048 code to call fixed-line numbers", United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland, List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland, Association football in the Republic of Ireland, Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom, Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, Indigenous, minority and lesser-used languages, President of the Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, BritishIrish Intergovernmental Conference, Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_Ireland&oldid=1134075966, English-speaking countries and territories, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the European Union, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, States and territories established in 1921, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters, Articles to be expanded from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The official flag of Northern Ireland is the, 42.8% identified as British, solely or along with other national identities, 33.3% identified as Irish, solely or along with other national identities, 31.5% identified as Northern Irish, solely or along with other national identities, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 22:23. Northern Ireland has traditionally had an industrial economy, most notably in shipbuilding, rope manufacture, and textiles, but the heaviest industry has since been replaced by services, primarily the public sector. Warning: Contains invisible HTML formatting. The Irish national anthem is also played at Dublin home matches, being the anthem of the host country.[203]. The six counties of Antrim, Down, Armagh, Londonderry, Tyrone and Fermanagh comprised the maximum area unionists believed they could dominate. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was formed in 1801 and governed from London. [41] Unionists argued that if Home Rule could not be stopped then all or part of Ulster should be excluded from it. As was intended, Northern Ireland had a unionist majority, who wanted to remain in the United Kingdom;[17] they were generally the Protestant descendants of colonists from Britain. Usage Frequency: 1 Usage Frequency: 1 As well as broadcasting standard UK-wide programmes, BBC NI produces local content, including a news break-out called BBC Newsline. Supporters of unionism in the British media (notably The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Express) regularly call Northern Ireland "Ulster". This escalated at the end of the century, especially during the County Armagh disturbances, where the Protestant Peep o' Day Boys fought the Catholic Defenders. However, not all of those elected take their seats. The cycle centres on the reign of Conchobar mac Nessa, who is said to have been the king of Ulster around the 1st century. Cunedda's heir Einion Yrth ap Cunedda defeated the remaining Gaelic Irish on Anglesey by 470, while his son, Cadwallon Lawhir ap Einion, appears to have consolidated the realm during the time of relative peace following the Battle of Badon, where the Anglo-Saxons were defeated. He ruled from Emain Macha (now Navan Fort near Armagh), and had a fierce rivalry with queen Medb and king Ailill of Connacht and their ally, Fergus mac Rich, former king of Ulster. Quality: [146] The population in 2011 was 1.8million, a rise of 7.5% over the previous decade. The vote went heavily in favour (98.9%) of maintaining the status quo. The IICD later confirmed that the main loyalist paramilitary groups, the Ulster Defence Association, UVF, and the Red Hand Commando, had decommissioned what is thought to be all of their arsenals, witnessed by former archbishop Robin Eames and a former top civil servant.[84]. Usage Frequency: 1 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. Quality: The original system of car registration numbers largely based on counties remains in use. For example, the websites of the Office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[96] and the UK Statistics Authority describe the United Kingdom as being made up of four countries, one of these being Northern Ireland. Some words and phrases are shared with Scots Gaelic, and the dialects of east Ulster those of Rathlin Island and the Glens of Antrim were very similar to the dialect of Argyll, the part of Scotland nearest to Ireland. Last Update: 2021-04-19 [151] This was the first time since Northern Ireland's creation that there were more people from a Catholic background than Protestant. There is no generally accepted term to describe what Northern Ireland is: province, region, country or something else. The architecture of Ireland is one of the most visible features in the Irish countryside with remains from all eras since the Stone Age abounding. [105], Unlike England, Scotland, and Wales, Northern Ireland has no history of being an independent country or of being a nation in its own right. [229] Calls from landlines in Northern Ireland to numbers in the Republic of Ireland are charged at the same rate as those to numbers in Great Britain, while landline numbers in Northern Ireland can similarly be called from the Republic of Ireland at domestic rates, using the 048 prefix.[230]. [217], Owen Nolan, (born 12 February 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player born in Northern Ireland. [98][99] The website of the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency also refers to Northern Ireland as being a province[100] as does the website of the Office of Public Sector Information[101] and other agencies within Northern Ireland. From: Machine Translation At the time of its creation, Northern Ireland's population was two-thirds Protestant and one-third Catholic. [29], The economy of Northern Ireland was the most industrialised in Ireland at the time of partition, but soon began to decline, a decline exacerbated by the political and social turmoil of the Troubles. reStructuredText (ReST or reST), a file format for textual data.
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The UK Government's position is that its forces were neutral in the conflict, trying to uphold law and order in Northern Ireland and the right of the people of Northern Ireland to democratic self-determination. Danish to Bislama translations of "may he rest in peace with our lord jesus christ" with examples made by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. 1. as in to relax. Latest travel advice for holidays this summer Northern Ireland's next easing of restrictions will happen on April 12 but don't expect too many changes", "NI migrant population triples in decade, says study", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - Religion", "Census 2021: More from Catholic background in NI than Protestant", "Northern Ireland Census 2011 Key Statistics Summary Report", "Main statistics for Northern Ireland Statistical bulletin - National identity", 'Who Wants a United Ireland? In addition racing on purpose built circuits take place at Kirkistown and Bishop's Court,[211] whilst smaller road race meetings are held such as the Cookstown 100, the Armoy Road Races[212] and the Tandragee 100[213] all of which form part of the Irish National Road Race Championships[214] and which have produced some of the greatest motorcycle racers in the history of the sport, notably Joey Dunlop. [63], Northern Ireland's border was drawn to give it "a decisive Protestant majority". There was mutual self-imposed segregation in Northern Ireland between Protestants and Catholics such as in education, housing, and often employment. Northern Ireland is served by three airports Belfast International near Antrim, George Best Belfast City integrated into the railway network at Sydenham in East Belfast, and City of Derry in County Londonderry. [68], The Unionist governments, and some unionist-dominated local authorities, were accused of discriminating against the Catholic and Irish nationalist minority; especially over gerrymandering of electoral boundaries, the allocation of public housing, public sector employment, and policing. Need to translate "rest in peace" to Kannada? [106] Some writers describe the United Kingdom as being made up of three countries and one province[107] or point out the difficulties with calling Northern Ireland a country. Recent successes for Northern Ireland teams include Armagh's 2002 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship win and Tyrone GAA's wins in 2003, 2005, 2008, and 2021. These were created in 2015, replacing the twenty-six districts which previously existed.[139]. While some individual accusations were unfounded or exaggerated, there are enough proven cases to show "a consistent and irrefutable pattern of deliberate discrimination against Catholics". With Iarnrd ireann (Irish Rail), Northern Ireland Railways co-operates in providing the joint Enterprise service between Dublin Connolly and Lanyon Place. [40], Unionists were in a minority in Ireland as a whole, but a majority in the province of Ulster, especially the counties Antrim, Down, Armagh and Londonderry. Examples translated by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. The political unrest went through its most violent phase between 1968 and 1994. The intention was to disadvantage Catholics and, to a lesser extent, Presbyterians. We use cookies to enhance your experience. We're part of Translated, so if you ever need professional translation services, then go checkout our main site, Usage Frequency: 1, Usage Frequency: 6, dixit itaque et eis cum reversus fuero victor, ille autem dixit ei filia fides tua te salvam fecit vade. Sentences. 5)), Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, (), / Gychi Konknni, Srpskohrvatski / , [tuct en], United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, smuggled thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition, The Troubles in Northern Ireland (19201922), Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association, collusion between the state forces and the loyalist paramilitaries, Independent International Commission on Decommissioning, First Minister and deputy First Minister of Northern Ireland, Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference, United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names, Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station, complex identities within Northern Ireland, twenty-seventh amendment to the Irish Constitution, European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, Northern Ireland Billiards and Snooker Association, "Identity and Language (Northern Ireland) Act 2022 publications - Parliamentary Bills - UK Parliament", "Regional gross value added (balanced) per head and income components", "Sub-national HDI Area Database Global Data Lab", "The Flags Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000", "Irish language and Ulster Scots bill clears final hurdle in Parliament", "Languages covered by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages", "Census: Northern Ireland population just under 2m", "Strategy Framework Document: Reunification through Planned Integration: Sinn Fin's All Ireland Agenda", "Policy Summaries: Constitutional Issues", "Which of these best describes the way you think of yourself? "How much discrimination was there under the unionist regime, 192168? Cultural links between Northern Ireland, the rest of Ireland, and the rest of the UK are complex, with Northern Ireland sharing both the culture of Ireland and the culture of the United Kingdom. 77 species are considered rare having been recorded rarely.[220]. The Liberal government was dependent on Nationalist support, and the Parliament Act 1911 prevented the House of Lords from blocking the bill indefinitely. 759 (N.I. MyMemory is the world's largest Translation Memory. The Lower and Upper River Bann, River Foyle and River Blackwater form extensive fertile lowlands, with excellent arable land also found in North and East Down, although much of the hill country is marginal and suitable largely for animal husbandry. [150], At the 2021 census, 42.3% of the population identified as Roman Catholic, 37.3% as Protestant/other Christian, 1.3% as other religions, while 17.4% identified with no religion or did not state one. Excepted matters (such as international relations, taxation and elections) are never expected to be considered for devolution. [97] Other pages on the same websites refer to Northern Ireland specifically as a "province" as do publications of the UK Statistics Authority. The name of that county then appears in both Irish and English on the passport's information page, as opposed to the town or city of birth on the United Kingdom passport. [46] Most Ulster unionists wanted the territory of the Ulster government to be reduced to six counties so that it would have a larger Protestant unionist majority. ", in, "Anglo-Irish Relations, 193941: A Study in Multilateral Diplomacy and Military Restraint" in. Richard English, "The Interplay of Non-violent and Violent Action in Northern Ireland, 196772", in, Lord Scarman, "Violence and Civil Disturbances in Northern Ireland in 1969: Report of Tribunal of Inquiry" Belfast: HMSO, Cmd 566 (known as the, Parliamentary Reports of the Parliament of Northern Ireland, Volume 20 (1937) and. The resulting case against the accused Sinn Fin member collapsed. European route E01 runs from Larne through the island of Ireland, Spain, and Portugal to Seville. They are officially used while applying for an Irish passport, which requires one to state one's county of birth. 356 species of marine algae have been recorded in the northeast of Ireland. Usage Frequency: 1 It has been created collecting TMs from the European Union and United Nations, and aligning the best domain-specific multilingual websites. We use cookies to enhance your experience. Contextual translation of "rest in peace uncle" from Danish into Marshallese. Ireland men's side has played in the Cricket World Cup and T20 World Cup and has won the ICC Intercontinental Cup four times. Since 1995, the Ireland rugby union team has used a specially commissioned song, "Ireland's Call" as the team's anthem. The UK Government in 2001 ratified the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. The county boundaries still appear on Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland Maps and the Philip's Street Atlases, among others. The Ireland national rugby league team has participated in the Emerging Nations Tournament (1995), the Super League World Nines (1996), the World Cup (2000, 2008, 2013, 2017, 2021), European Nations Cup (since 2003) and Victory Cup (2004). RT, the national broadcaster of the Republic of Ireland, is available over the air to most parts of Northern Ireland via reception overspill of the Republic's Saorview service,[222] or via satellite and cable. Players play for local clubs with the best being selected for their county teams. In the 1918 Irish general election, the pro-independence Sinn Fin party won the overwhelming majority of Irish seats. REST technology is generally preferred to the more robust Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) technology because REST uses less bandwidth, simple and flexible making it more suitable for internet usage. He registered the same tally in the All-Ireland quarter-final exit to Dublin, having also scored a brilliant goal in a qualifier win over Limerick. These sectors "have been mandated to close since 26 December 2020, with a very limited number of exceptions" and many restrictions were continuing into April 2021. These nine county teams participate in the Ulster Senior Football Championship, Ulster Senior Hurling Championship, All-Ireland Senior Football Championship and All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. The position in UK nationality law is that most of those born in Northern Ireland are UK nationals, whether or not they so choose. The population at the time of the 2021 census was 1.9million, having grown 5% over the previous decade. However, many players from Northern Ireland compete with clubs in England and Scotland. Quality: Discrimination against nationalists under the Stormont government (19211972) gave rise to the civil rights movement in the 1960s. However, Home Rule became a near-certainty in 1912 after the Government of Ireland Act 1914 was first introduced. [216], Geraldine Heaney, an Olympic gold medalist and one of the first women inducted into the IIHF Hall of Fame, competed internationally for Canada but was born in Northern Ireland. However, its elected members often protested by abstaining from the Northern Ireland parliament, and many nationalists did not vote in parliamentary elections. [87], The main political divide in Northern Ireland is between unionists, who wish to see Northern Ireland continue as part of the United Kingdom, and nationalists, who wish to see Northern Ireland unified with the Republic of Ireland, independent from the United Kingdom. It was made up of several Gaelic kingdoms and territories and was part of the province of Ulster.In 1169, Ireland was invaded by a coalition of forces under the command of the English crown that quickly overran and occupied most of the island, [55] Conflict continued intermittently for two years, mostly in Belfast, which saw "savage and unprecedented" communal violence between Protestant and Catholic civilians. Despite Northern Ireland's small population, the Northern Ireland national football team qualified for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, 1982 FIFA World Cup and 1986 FIFA World Cup, making it to the quarter-finals in 1958 and 1982 and made it the first knockout round in the European Championships in 2016. If youre away you feel like youre behind, especially with the way the lads are flying it as well. Answer to the question "Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a unionist, a nationalist or neither? [39] Ireland seemed to be on the brink of civil war. The sport is governed locally by the Northern Ireland Billiards and Snooker Association who run regular ranking tournaments and competitions. [175] However, geography is a much more important determinant of dialect than religious background. Quality: Although some news bulletins since the 1990s have opted to avoid all contentious terms and use the official name, Northern Ireland, the term "the North" remains commonly used by broadcast media in the Republic.[115][116][117]. Translate: to Synonyms. [23] There was informal mutual segregation by both communities,[24] and the Unionist governments were accused of discrimination against the Irish nationalist and Catholic minority. Following the election on 7 March 2007, the devolved government returned on 8 May 2007 with Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) leader Ian Paisley and Sinn Fin deputy leader Martin McGuinness taking office as First Minister and deputy First Minister, respectively. [69] Decades later, Unionist First Minister of Northern Ireland, David Trimble, said it had been a "cold house" for Catholics.[70]. [22] For the next fifty years, Northern Ireland had an unbroken series of Unionist Party governments. Main railway lines linking to and from Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station and Lanyon Place railway station are: The cross-border road connecting the ports of Larne in Northern Ireland and Rosslare Harbour in the Republic of Ireland is being upgraded as part of an EU-funded scheme. [186], As of March2004[update] the UK Government recognises only British Sign Language and Irish Sign Language as the official sign languages used in Northern Ireland.[187][188]. Human translations with examples: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. Republican and nationalist members refused to attend. [205][206] Northern Ireland has also contributed several players to the Great Britain and Ireland Walker Cup team, including Alan Dunbar and Paul Cutler who played on the victorious 2011 team in Scotland. The most notable example is whether Northern Ireland's second-largest city should be called "Derry" or "Londonderry". It was the first meeting between the two heads of government since partition. Northern Ireland Life and Times Survey, 1999; Module:Community Relations, Variable:IRISH, Demographics and politics of Northern Ireland, "L219252024 Public Attitudes to Devolution and National Identity in Northern Ireland", "Chapter 7 > A changed Irish nationalism? [12][13][14], Owing in part to how the United Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, came into being, there is no legally defined term to describe what Northern Ireland 'is'. Usage Frequency: 1 Tourism has been a major growth area since the end of the Troubles. Usage Frequency: 1 Santa-like, I spent Christmas Eve driving around Dublin and leaving presents outside front doors then eli answered and said, go in peace: and the god of israel grant thee thy petition that thou hast asked of him. [93], Official voting figures, which reflect views on the "national question" along with issues of the candidate, geography, personal loyalty, and historic voting patterns, show 54% of Northern Ireland voters vote for unionist parties, 42% vote for nationalist parties, and 4% vote "other". Some human translations with low relevance have been hidden.Show low-relevance results. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2022-08-08 [3][11][12][13][14] Northern Ireland shares an open border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. The second type of rest is mental rest. These operate separately under the aegis of the North/South Language Body, which reports to the North/South Ministerial Council. [176] It was spoken predominantly throughout what is now Northern Ireland before the Ulster Plantations in the 17th century and most place names in Northern Ireland are anglicised versions of a Gaelic name. Trying to learn how to translate from the human translation examples. Malcolm Sutton's book, "Bear in Mind These Dead: An Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland 19691993. Many Catholics however, generally aspire to a United Ireland or are less certain about how to solve the constitutional question. The population of Northern Ireland has risen yearly since 1978. Quality: [64] Other early nationalist groups which campaigned against partition included the National League of the North (formed in 1928), the Northern Council for Unity (formed in 1937) and the Irish Anti-Partition League (formed in 1945). Although counties are no longer used for local governmental purposes, they remain a popular means of describing where places are. REST, or REpresentational State Transfer, is an architectural style for providing standards between computer systems on the web, making it easier for systems to communicate with each other. [53], During 192022, in what became Northern Ireland, partition was accompanied by violence "in defence or opposition to the new settlement"[20] see The Troubles in Northern Ireland (19201922). Northern Ireland has produced two world snooker champions; Alex Higgins, who won the title in 1972 and 1982, and Dennis Taylor, who won in 1985. The Ireland Act 1949 gave the first legal guarantee that the region would not cease to be part of the United Kingdom without the consent of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Under the terms of the treaty, Northern Ireland would become part of the Free State unless the government opted out by presenting an address to the king, although in practice partition remained in place. However, because in the past Catholic families tended to send their deaf children to schools in Dublin[citation needed] where Irish Sign Language (ISL) is commonly used, ISL is still common among many older deaf people from Catholic families. Almost 2,000 murals have been documented in Northern Ireland since the 1970s. Additionally, "in recognition of the Irish Government's special interest in Northern Ireland", the Government of Ireland and Government of the United Kingdom co-operate closely on non-devolved matters through the British-Irish Intergovernmental Conference. In addition, eighteen representatives (Members of Parliament, MPs) are elected to the lower house of the UK parliament from the same constituencies using the first-past-the-post system. The USC was almost wholly Protestant and some of its members carried out reprisal attacks on Catholics. Government and cultural organisations in Northern Ireland often use the word "Ulster" in their title; for example, the University of Ulster, the Ulster Museum, the Ulster Orchestra, and BBC Radio Ulster. Each summer, during the "marching season", these groups have hundreds of parades, deck streets with British flags, bunting and specially-made arches, and light large towering bonfires in the "Eleventh Night" celebrations. In September 1912, more than 500,000 Unionists signed the Ulster Covenant, pledging to oppose Home Rule by any means and to defy any Irish government. The use of the Irish language in Northern Ireland today is politically sensitive. You definitely just want to start strong to put out a marker in the league and build on that. REST (REpresentational State Transfer) is an architectural style for developing web services. [201] "Northern Ireland's Graeme McDowell wins U.S. Open at Pebble Beach, ends European losing streak", "US Open 2011: Remarkable Rory McIlroy wins by eight shots | Sport", "The Best of the Rest: A World of Great Golf", "Discover Northern Ireland | Visit Northern Ireland | Tourism NI", "The North West 200 motorcycle road races N Ireland's Causeway Coast", "Belfast Giants [EIHL] all-time player roster at hockeydb.com", "Legends of Hockey Induction Showcase Geraldine Heaney", "Freeview on Divis TV transmitter | ukfree.tv independent free digital TV advice", "RT and TG4 on Freeview HD in Northern Ireland", "Royal Mail Customer Service Offering help and advice", "Comreg and Ofcom publish first report on cross-border telecoms issues", "Calling Northern Ireland Use the 048 code to call fixed-line numbers", United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland, List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland, Association football in the Republic of Ireland, Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland, Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom, Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, Indigenous, minority and lesser-used languages, President of the Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, BritishIrish Intergovernmental Conference, Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_Ireland&oldid=1134075966, English-speaking countries and territories, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the European Union, NUTS 1 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the United Kingdom, States and territories established in 1921, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters, Articles to be expanded from January 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2004, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The official flag of Northern Ireland is the, 42.8% identified as British, solely or along with other national identities, 33.3% identified as Irish, solely or along with other national identities, 31.5% identified as Northern Irish, solely or along with other national identities, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 22:23. Northern Ireland has traditionally had an industrial economy, most notably in shipbuilding, rope manufacture, and textiles, but the heaviest industry has since been replaced by services, primarily the public sector. Warning: Contains invisible HTML formatting. The Irish national anthem is also played at Dublin home matches, being the anthem of the host country.[203]. The six counties of Antrim, Down, Armagh, Londonderry, Tyrone and Fermanagh comprised the maximum area unionists believed they could dominate. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was formed in 1801 and governed from London. [41] Unionists argued that if Home Rule could not be stopped then all or part of Ulster should be excluded from it. As was intended, Northern Ireland had a unionist majority, who wanted to remain in the United Kingdom;[17] they were generally the Protestant descendants of colonists from Britain. Usage Frequency: 1 Usage Frequency: 1 As well as broadcasting standard UK-wide programmes, BBC NI produces local content, including a news break-out called BBC Newsline. Supporters of unionism in the British media (notably The Daily Telegraph and the Daily Express) regularly call Northern Ireland "Ulster". This escalated at the end of the century, especially during the County Armagh disturbances, where the Protestant Peep o' Day Boys fought the Catholic Defenders. However, not all of those elected take their seats. The cycle centres on the reign of Conchobar mac Nessa, who is said to have been the king of Ulster around the 1st century. Cunedda's heir Einion Yrth ap Cunedda defeated the remaining Gaelic Irish on Anglesey by 470, while his son, Cadwallon Lawhir ap Einion, appears to have consolidated the realm during the time of relative peace following the Battle of Badon, where the Anglo-Saxons were defeated. He ruled from Emain Macha (now Navan Fort near Armagh), and had a fierce rivalry with queen Medb and king Ailill of Connacht and their ally, Fergus mac Rich, former king of Ulster. Quality: [146] The population in 2011 was 1.8million, a rise of 7.5% over the previous decade. The vote went heavily in favour (98.9%) of maintaining the status quo. The IICD later confirmed that the main loyalist paramilitary groups, the Ulster Defence Association, UVF, and the Red Hand Commando, had decommissioned what is thought to be all of their arsenals, witnessed by former archbishop Robin Eames and a former top civil servant.[84]. Usage Frequency: 1 679215 Registered office: 1 London Bridge Street, London, SE1 9GF. Quality: The original system of car registration numbers largely based on counties remains in use. For example, the websites of the Office of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[96] and the UK Statistics Authority describe the United Kingdom as being made up of four countries, one of these being Northern Ireland. Some words and phrases are shared with Scots Gaelic, and the dialects of east Ulster those of Rathlin Island and the Glens of Antrim were very similar to the dialect of Argyll, the part of Scotland nearest to Ireland. Last Update: 2021-04-19 [151] This was the first time since Northern Ireland's creation that there were more people from a Catholic background than Protestant. There is no generally accepted term to describe what Northern Ireland is: province, region, country or something else. The architecture of Ireland is one of the most visible features in the Irish countryside with remains from all eras since the Stone Age abounding. [105], Unlike England, Scotland, and Wales, Northern Ireland has no history of being an independent country or of being a nation in its own right. [229] Calls from landlines in Northern Ireland to numbers in the Republic of Ireland are charged at the same rate as those to numbers in Great Britain, while landline numbers in Northern Ireland can similarly be called from the Republic of Ireland at domestic rates, using the 048 prefix.[230]. [217], Owen Nolan, (born 12 February 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player born in Northern Ireland. [98][99] The website of the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency also refers to Northern Ireland as being a province[100] as does the website of the Office of Public Sector Information[101] and other agencies within Northern Ireland. From: Machine Translation At the time of its creation, Northern Ireland's population was two-thirds Protestant and one-third Catholic. [29], The economy of Northern Ireland was the most industrialised in Ireland at the time of partition, but soon began to decline, a decline exacerbated by the political and social turmoil of the Troubles. reStructuredText (ReST or reST), a file format for textual data.
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