Highland regiments had surely paid the Kings price in North America during the Seven Years War and the American Revolution. Disease was rampant. There were 150 Scots who were were sent to New England on The Unity and arrived at Lynn, Ma. the original by clicking on this line. shipdestinationship codecode AVa"Anne", Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for VA from Liverpool 31 July 1716 with 18 prisoners. There is no known passenger list for the Unity. This was so they could be watched over by loyal officers and be sent abroad to fight for the Crown. This bonus payment of a shilling was offered to tempt lowly paid workers to enlist, and was successful in that aim especially in the impoverished Highlands. prisoner and sent to the American Colonies the following spring as Liverpool 15 July 1716 with 1 prisoner. John Paul EAVa/Jam"Elizabeth and Anne".commander Edward TRAFFORD, bound for VA and Jamaica from Liverpool 28 July 1716 with 126 prisoners (128 prisoners listed in manifest). James Adams went with Giffard's acrt and team. It is likewise his Majestys Pleasure, that the Places of their Confinement [prison cells] should be cleaned & proper medicines be administered [given] by the Physicians [doctors]and apothecarys [chemists] of the Town to such of them, whose cases shall require it, so as to prevent any contagious Distemper [disease] getting amongst them the charge where of shall be reimbursed [paid] by his Majestys order and as such Prisoners shall recover their health, you are to Deliver them in the same manner as is above mentioned in order to their being likewise Transported. for VA and Jamaica from Liverpool 28 July 1716 with 126 prisoners When viewed through a metal cylinder placed on the tray, the portrait of the Prince is apparent as a reflection. Late servant. Biography Nyven Agnew also called niven Agmeau and niven the Sct was taxed in Dover, in 1659. John Barry died during an Indian attact in 1671. An additional 1700 Scots were expelled as enemies of the state after the Covenanter Risings and 1600 men, women and children were banished as a result of the Jacobite Rebellions of 1715 and 1745. The price asked in return for the Kings Shilling could be truly exorbitant. John Curmuckhell died not long after. Lissen then welcomed two other Scots into the family. On June 23, 1759, at the age of 83, his wife gave her deposition. Columns 7 and 8, for many of the Jacobites, give his home parish and County. The reason that these regiments were raised was Britains need for military manpower for its Seven Years War with France. A major new research project to examine links between the failed '45 Jacobite uprising and the slave trade is underway. In the interest of space conservation, ship names and destinations have been coded.It should be noted that not all prisoners reached the destinations originally designated. (128 prisoners listed in manifest). I know it looks funny but as we all know that's how they wrote things back then, "London This 11th of November , 1651; Captain Jojn Greene; "Wee whose names are under written frighters of your shipe the Joh and Sara doe order yow forthwith as winde & weather shall permitt to sett sajle for Boston in New England $ there deliver our Orders and Servants to Tho kemble of charles Towne to be disposed of by him according to orders wee have sent him in the behalfe & wee desire yow to Advise with the said Kemble about all that may be concerne that whole Intended bojage using you Jndeavo's with the said Kemble for the speediest lading your shipp from New Eng, to the barbadoes with porvisions $ such other things as are in N.E. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Long afterwards it was called Scotchman's Neck. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Abbott, Fred (eri)k-- EA, Va/Jam Abercromby, John-- EA,VA/Jam Allen James-- F.Md Anderson, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Arnott, David--EA,Va/Jam Asking, Joseph--SC,-- Aughinbeck, Joseph --Sc,-- Ayre, William--F,Md Ayston, James --EA,Va Bagby, John --W,SC Baine, John--W,SC Ballintine, William--SC,-- Bane, William --F,Md Barnet, Thomas --W,SC Barry, Thomas --G,Va Barry, William--W,SC Baton, Alen--S,SC Bean, Duncan--2B, Jam Beane, Kenedy--H,StC Begg, Miles--G,Va Benerman, Mark--H,StC Betty, Francis--EA,Va/Jam Blackwood, James --EZ, VA/Jam Blare, James--SC,-- Bow, James --G,Va Boyle, Alexander--A,Va Brenden, John--F,Md Briggs, Pau.--Sc,-- Brown, John --EA,Va/Jam Brown, Ninian--G,Va Browne, John--A,Va Browne, Mark--A,Va Bruce, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Bruce, James--S,SC Bruce, Robert--A,Va Bruce, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Burch, Richard--G,Va Burdis, George--Sc,-- Burfick, George--W,SC Burne, John--EA,Va/Jam Burne, John--W,SC Burtton, Joseph--Sc,-- Cameron, Donald--H, StC Cameron, Donald--S,SC Cameron, Finlow--F,Md Cameron, John--G,Va Cameron, John-- S,SC Cammel, John-- S,SC Campbell, Daniel--Sc,-- Campbell, James--Sc,-- Cane, Hugh--EA,Va/Jam Cannon, John--2B,Jam Carmell, James 2B,Jam Carr, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Carr, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Chalmers, Patrick--A,Va Chambers, John--G,Va Chambers, Joseph--S,SC Charns, Chriso.--EA,Va/Jam Charters, Lawrence--H,StC Chisolme, Adam--EA,Va/Jam Christye, Archibald--H,StC Clark, Duncan--EA,Va/Jam Clark, Hugh--S,SC Clark, James--W,SC Clark, Thomas--W,SC Coblin, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Conahar, John--F,Md Congleton, James--H,StC Congleton, James--H,StC Cooper, Patrick--F,Md Cornell, George--S,SC Coute, Joseph--Sc,-- Cowson, William--W,SC Cowty, David--Sc,-- Cozens, John--S,SC Crampton, James--C,Va Craster, William--EA,Va/Jam Creighton, James--S,SC Creswell, Robert--H,StC Crocket, John--S,SC Croft, David--W,SC Cummin, Alexander--A,Va Cummin, Peter--Sc,-- Cummin, Peter--Sc,-- Cummin, William--F,Md Cunningham, George--W,SC Currey, James--H, StC Daie, Andrew--F.Md Dalgaty, John--F,Md Dalketty, Alexander--S,SC Dalmohoy, Thomas--H,St.C Dalzell, William--S,SC Dalzyell (or Dalzele), John----,Va/SC Davidson, Andrew--F,Md Davidson, Donald--S,SC Davidson, William--F,Md Denham, James--F,Md Derritt, Peter--Sc,-- Dickinson, George--EA,Va/Jam Disart, George--W/SC Dixon, James--G,Va Donaldson, Charles--F,Md Donaldson, John--EA,Va/Jam Donaldson, Thomas--F,Md Donaldson, William--EA,Va/Jam Dovice, Daniel--Sc,-- Duckter, David--S,SC Duff, Donald--S,SC Duff, Thomas--S,SC Dunbarr, Jerom--F,Md Dunbarr, John--EA,Va/Jam Duncan, Alexander--2B,Jam Duncan, John--Sc,-- Duncan, John--2B,Jam Duncan, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Dunlap, James--W,SC Dunn, William--EA,VA.Jam Dutt, Alexander--Sc,-- Eggoe, John--S,SC Eggoe, William--S,SC Erwinn, Charles--Sc,-- Ferguson, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Ferguson, Donald--EA,Va/Jam Ferguson, Dun (can?) Commanding officer of his Majestys fortress in Liverpoole, Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence In 1714, the ruling Stuart family had been deposed by the House of Hanover and the Stuarts, desiring to reclaim the throne, were known as Jacobites. 62 went to John Giffard, the agent for the Undertakers of The Iron Works of Lynn (Saugus). Mr. Dobson, author, provides a list of these banished Scots who are the ancestors of thousands of Americans living today. This is an excellent addition to the information we have included here and if you prefer, Scottish Immigrants to North America, 1600s-1800s - The Collected Works of David Dobson. They were as follows: A few years later, a small group of Scots were brought to Scotland, Maine. In April 1799 the 93rd Highland Regiment was raised in Sutherland Parish near Edinburgh. More than likely, many ended up deaf or at least hard of hearing because of the constant hammering . So the Scots waited in the Thames, for passage to New England. 1659 they removed to Newbury, in Byfield Parish, where they lived for 30 years. DAVID HAMILTON=== Carrying the label Jacobite Rebel he was sold into seven years indenture-ship and so became a piece of real property. Prisoners after Culloden - The National Archives Home > Education > Classroom Some men were shot because they either could not or would not march. Recovering Scotlands Slavery Past (The Caribbean Connection); Slavery and the Transformation of English Society, Scottish Emigration to Colonial America: 1607-1785, http://jeromehandler.org/wp-content/uploads/WhiteSlaves.-July-submission.pdf. 2B Jam "Two Brother" Capt Edward RATHBON, bound for Jamaica from On 3 Sep 1650, the English defeated the Scots at the Battle of Dunbar. Husband of Lydia (Jenkins) Paul m https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Worcester#/media/File:Battle_of_Worcester.jpg. Christophers, Leeward Islands, date not given, with 30 prisoners. 3 went to the company 's local commissioner,17 were sent back to Boston to work for William Awbrey, the company factor and the warehouse he ran there and 2 to 7 men ended up being sold to colonist. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. They are as follows: Aside from the Scot prisoners, there were other Scots, who also arrived on The Unity. The contemporary English judicial system was harsher than in Scotland, which explains why the Hanoverian government had the Jacobite prisoners taken south to England for trial. The Continentals who fought at Cowpens are perpetuated today by the 175th Infantry, Maryland ARNG, and the 198th Signal Battalion, Delaware ARNG, and the Virginia militia by the 116th Infantry, Virginia ARNG. Much of the Jacobites support was provided by the Scottish clans, particularly Western and Highland Scottish Prisoners of War Society In 1662, Brown and Orr of Sacco Falls belonging to Winter Harbor, for himself and Henry Brown. Many were sent to Berwick Maine after the demise of the Iron Works. However, before retreating from the Fort, the French made many of the Highland prisoners pay the Kings price with brutal interest. Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] Note: Duncan Stewart was born in the highlands of Scotland about 1623. We will In the aftermath of the English Civil War, for example, Oliver Cromwell transported thousands of Scots soldiers to Virginia, New England, and the West Indies. John Barber was taxed at Dover 1659. and his heirs. Annexed, 313. i. W SC "Wakefield" Capt Thomas BECK, bound for SC from Liverpool 21 Sc (?) In the following years, many Scots who were were taken prisoners at the Battle of Worcester [England] were sent to Virginia, Massachusetts, and Maine aboard the John and Sara. rebel prisoners, 639 prisoners were transported, but, for reasons He has brought together a bulk of information available. Samuel Drake Publisher 1847 Vol 1 - 50 ( Oct 1847 pages 378- 379), Coehon John ( Cowen, Cowan, cowin, Cowing), Edminsteisteire John ( Edminstair, Edmonstair), Mack Alinsten Almister ( Mc Alinsten, Mac Allinsten ), MaKandra Wm. Many also worked at the Iron Works.They were as follows: Prisoners who worked at the Lynn Iron Works, now known as the Saugus Iron Works, were as follows: In Kittery Maine, there is a Unity parish, doubtless from the prisoners, who were sent there to work in the sawmills. The 93rd alone pushed out into the centre until they were only 100 yards from the American line. Born about 1635 in Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts So, if a Highlander wanted to wear a kilt in the years immediately after Culloden, he would have to join the British Army to do so. He then sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers. On 1 July 1706 he was killed by Indians. FVa/Md"Friendship". His wife's name was Sisey. The 93rd was ordered to advance obliquely to assist the struggling British main assault. Conflicts with England broke out again, and between 1715 and 1745 more than fourteen hundred defeated Jacobite rebels (Scots who wanted to return a Stuart monarch to the throne of England) were sent to America as political prisoners of England. The prisoners included Alexander Brownlee, 20, a watchmaker from Edinburgh and Joseph Brown, 16, a tailor from Banff. A Va "Anne", Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for VA from Liverpool 31 A little-known facet of that persecution was to enlist as many former Jacobites as possible into British Highland regiments. Since Culloden, Jacobite descendants had been Taking the Kings Shilling. Archives, Open Government Licence general Thomas FORSTER surrendered his army to the King's forces. F Va/Md "Friendship". were the Grant brothers, Peter and James. They were still there in 1659. All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Late [apprentice] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by SSC"Susannah"Capt Thomas BROMHALL, bound for SC from Liverpool 7 May 1716 with 101 prisoners listed on the manifest, although receipted for 104. in the colonies. You need to understand the difference between chattel slavery and indentured servants. The culmination of the rebellion at Culloden resulted in significant deaths for, and then subsequent persecution of, the Jacobite clans. In his book, Sons Of The Mountains, Ian McCulloch writes that in 1757 the British Secretary of War ordered two regiments to be raised in the Highlands. 21 August 2007. 181 men and women banished to America, twenty-two had been charged with murder or infanticide, ten with robbery, and three with rape. When the constable arrived, his wife Rebecca struck the constable and he, Furbush, "tooke up a dreadful weapon and sayd that he would dy before his goods should be carried away." . email inquiries@ipso.co.uk. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. Founder of Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild So, there the Highlanders stood rock-like, in close order, being slowly destroyed by the concentrated fire of the American line, until the surviving British General finally withdrew them. GVa"Godspeed (or Goodspeed). 1671 he had a grant of upland, at York Bridge. Approximately 15 Scots worked there. Ships Passenger list for the John and Sara. WSC"Wakefield"Capt Thomas BECK, bound for SC from Liverpool 21 April 1716 with 81 prisoners. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of voluntarily indentured were forced into that condition upon arrival However, his violent temper got the best of him there also. In the more than twenty-five years since Dr. David Dobson first endeavored to account for the individual Scots who took part in this forced emigration (1984)--the ancestors of thousands of Americans living today--he has established himself as the undisputed authority on Scottish emigration to the New World. William Furbush and Daniel Fergison bought land together in what is now Elliot, Maine. --S,SC Stewart, Duncan--2B, Jam Stewart, Hugh--S,SC Stewart, James--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--G, Va Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, Malcome--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Neil--S,SC Stewart, Neil--S,SC Stewart, Patrick--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Patrick--S,SC Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, William--Sc,-- Stroak, William--EA,Va/Jam Strock, Joseph--Sc-- Stroughan, Charles--W,SC Stubbs, Robert--F,Md Swinhoe, James--S,SC Sword, Humphrey--G,Va Sword, John--H, StC Sympson, William--G,Va Tankard, Walter--EA, Va/Jam Taylor, James--Sc.-- Tett, Thomas--Sc Thompson, Daniel--EA, Va/Jam Thompson, George--F,Md Thorburn, William--Sc,-- Todd, John--Sc-- Trumball, Mich (ell?) Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence We can assume that it is accurate as it is The expression referenced throughout this article, to take the Kings Shilling, meant to sign up to join the British Army. of all the Prisoners Imported in the sd. Between 1650 and 1775, many thousands of Scots were banished to the American colonies for political, religious, or criminal offenses. Recently I discovered that the record of his trial as a Rebel was available in the British Archives in London. H StC "Hockenhill" Capt Hockenhill SHORT, bound for St. With that authority Hasslrigge sent forty men to work as indentures servants at the salt works at Shields. Additionally, the 1747 Act of Proscription was also an attempt by the Hanoverian government to weaken the clan system of society across the Highlands. Furbush was fined in N. H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard. They are as follows: All the prisoners were freed by 1656 or 1657. Most of the Scots were hired out to other employers and went to colliers. Here they were allowed daily rations of a pound of bread and a half a pound of cheese. Sc(? In about 1676 he administered the estate of John Barry and he lived on that same land in Kittery. 1556332. I am, James Stanhope In was in court again for stricking and abusing fellow Dunbar Scosman, Alexander Mackanur, who was lame and in poor health. However, by the time the Scots arrived in Boston, they were in poor health. It should be noted that not all Another 150 prisoners were sent to New England aboard the Unity through Joshua Foote and John Becx, owners of the Saugus (Lynn) and Braintree (Quincy) Iron Works. to retrieve any portion of the site. Cooper's daughter Sarah married George Grey, another Scotsman. He was captured at The Battle of Worchester. We at Scottish Field endeavour to ensure that all our reports are fair and accurate and comply with the Editors Code of Practice set by the Most of the Scots stayed at The Scot Boardman's house in what is now the Oaklandvale area of Saugus. Morgan wanted two good volleys from the militia, who would then be free to ride away. They were given very little to eat. April 1716 with 81 prisoners. He was to be sure that each load was of full measure. The first In the absence of official Scottish passenger lists for the period, he initially derived his information from the records of the Privy Council of Scotland, the High Court of Justiciary, Treasury and State Pagers, and prison records, the sources of the majority of extant information available on the Scots who were banished to the colonies prior to 1775. A rebellion that was not a war for Scottish independence, but rather to see which His widow married another Scotchman, Micuim Mc Intyre. Scottish Field, 496 Ferry Road, Edinburgh, EH5 2DL. Today is nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site. Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. He and his wife Rebecca often refused to attend church on the Sabbath. The Jacobite Diaspora 1688-1746: From Despair to Integration. John Becx and Joshua Foote conferred with their partners, the Undertakers of the Iron Works. 7 May 1716 with 101 prisoners listed on the manifest, although Some were prisoners of war, soldiers, men of conviction fighting for a cause only to be captured by the crown. Following the English Civil War, Cromwell transported thousands of Scots soldiers to Virginia, New England and the West Indies. After being captured, they were marched from Durham to Newcastle. Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America, Caribbean Migration (To and From U.S.) Prior to 1900, Emigration from Europe - Ports of Departure, Passengers of the ship John and Sara: Scots Prisoners of War, 1651, Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775. See how incarcerated writers are breaking stereotypes and shifting the narrative. Amdrew--W,SC Sotherland, John--Sc,-- Spalding, Alexander--F,Md Steward, Donald--W,SC Steward, Walter--H,StC Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--S,SC Stewart, Alexander--Sc,-- Stewart, Charles--Sc,-- Stewart, Daniel--G,Va Stewart, Daniel--Sc,-- Stewart, Daniel--Sc,-- Stewart, David--F,Md Stewart, Donald--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Dun (can?) Fraser was the son of a notorious Jacobite clan chief, and led a contingent of his clansmen out for Charles Stuart in 1745. Copyright 2023 History Today Ltd. Company no. ( Mac Connell, Mc Connell), Mackdo(n)ell Sander Mac Donnell, Mac Donnell), MackDonnell John ( Mc Donnell, Mac Donell), MackCunnell Sander ( Mc Connell Mac Connell), MackCunnell Cana ( Mc Coornell, Mac Cornell), Macendocke Daniell Mcendocke, Mc Kendock ), Mackey Huge ( mackie, Mc Kay, Mc key, Maki ), Macky John ( Makie, maki. Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775, Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when it's identified. 1635) Liverpool 30 March 1716 with 95 prisoners. Mac Tentha ), MackTomas Glester ( Mac Thomas , Mac Thomas ), Mack Williams Gellust ( Mc Williams , Williams ), Monrow Hugh ( 'Monroe, Munroe, Munrow}, Monrow John ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ), ' Monrow Robe't ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ). Among the men who were sent to the sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the Iron Work. The Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Great Britain. 1 August 2007. Finding all ten ships, listed together in one document, has been an illusive task --S,SC Robinson, James--EA,Va/Jam Robinson, James--S,SC Robinson, James--S,SC Robinson, John--H,StC Robinson, John--EA,Va/Jam Robinson, John--S,SC Robinson, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Robson, Rowland--G,Va Ross, Charles--W,SC Ross, Hugh--Sc,- Ross, Thomas--S,SC Rutherford, George--EA,Va/Jam Rutherford, James--G,Va Rutherford, John--EA,Va/Jam Rutherford, John--EA,Va/Jam Rutter, Thomas--F,Md Scott, John--2B,Jam Scott, Walter--Sc,-- Selbie, Thomas--Sc,-- Selkeld, James--Sc,-- Semm, William--F,Md Serjeant, Henry--S,SC Setton, Daniel--Sc,-- Shaftoe, John--G,Va Shaw, Alexander--S,SC Shaw, Alexander--W,SC Shaw, Angus--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, Donald--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, Donald--S,SC Shaw, Ewen--S,SC Shaw, James--F,Md Shaw, James--G,Va Shaw, John--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, John--Sc,-- Shaw, John--W,SC Shaw, John--S,SC Shaw, John--W,SC Shaw, Peter-S,SC Shaw, Thomas--G,Va Shaw, William--G,Va Shaw, William--S,SC Shields, John--Sc,-- Shonger, Alexander--F,Md Shonger, John--F,Md Shorter, Duncan--2B,Jam Shuttard, Bernard--S,SC Simpson, James--S,SC Simpson, see also Sympson Sinclair, James--G, Va Sinclair, Patrick--W,SC Sinclair, William--A,Va Small, James--F, Md Smith, Alexander--F,Md Smith, Alexander--2B,Jam Smith, Charles--EA, Va/Jam Smith, Daniel--2B,Jam Smith, David--S,SC Smith, Donald--S,SC Smith, Donald--W,SC Smith, Patrick--G,Va Smith, Patrick--S,SC Smith, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Smith, Thomas--F,Md Somerville, James--G,Va Songster. Formatted by Patty MacFarlane, --S,SC McIntosh, Duncan--W,SC McIntosh, Ewen--S,SC McIntosh, James--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, James--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, James--G,VA McIntosh, James--G,VA McIntosh, James--S,SC McIntosh, James--W,SC McIntosh, John--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, John--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--W,SC McIntosh, John--W,SC McIntosh, Lang--SC,-- McIntosh, Loughlin--G,VA McIntosh, Mail.--SC,-- McIntosh, Thomas--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, William--A,VA McIntosh, William--SC,-- McIntosh, William--S,SC McIntosh, William--SC,-- McIntosh, William--W,SC McIntosh, William--W,SC McIntyre, Denis--2B,Jam McIntyre, Finlow--G,VA McIntyre, John--2B,Jam McKeels, Daniel--S,SC McKency, William--W,SC McKenney, Coul.--SC,-- McKenny, Alexander--EA,VA/Jam McKensy, Thomas--H,StC McKewan, John--G,VA McLane, Allen--F,MD McLane, Peter--SC,-- McLaren, John--S,SC McLaren, Patrick--S,SC McLean, Daniel--2B,Jam McLeane, Alexander--W,SC McLeane, John--W,SC McLear, Alexander--2B,Jam McLearins, Alexander--Sc,-- McLearn, Daniel--SC,-- McLearn, James--G,VA McLearn, John--SC,-- McLearn, John--SC,-- McLearne, Walter--H,StC McLoughlan, John--F,MD McLoughlin, Archibald--EA,VA/Jam McNabb, Alexander--2B,Jam McNabb, John--2B,Jam McNabb, Thomas--F,MD McNaughton, Dun(can?) --W,SC McQueen, Hector--F,MD McQueen, John--W,SC McQuin, Alexander--W,SC McQuin, Duncan--EA,VA/Jam McQuin, John--S,SC McQuinn, James--SC,-- McVane, John--S,SC McVane, Mall.--S,SC Malcome, James--EA,VA/Jam Mallone, James--EA,VA/Jam Mann, William--F,MD Martin, William--EA,VA/Jam Martinson, John--F,MD Mathewson, John--S,SC Maxwell, William--EA,VA/Jam Meldrem, George--SC,-- Menzies, Archibald--EA,VA/Jam Menzies, Robert--EA,VA/Jam Mergibanks, George--EA,VA/Jam Michey, John--EA,VA/Jam Mitchell, David--EA,VA/Jam Mitchell, George--W,SC Mitchell, James--F,MD Mondell, John--EA,VA/Jam Montgomery, Nich(olas)--EA,VA/Jam Moody, George--2B,Jam Moor, Miles--W,SC Morrison, James--SC,-- Mortimer, Alexander--F,Md Moubray, William--F,Md Mull, David--F,Md Murray, Henry--F,Md Murray, Henry--SC,-- Murrey, Alexander--A,VA Murrey, Alexander--A,VA Murrey, David--A,VA Murry, James--EA,VA/Jam Murry, Patrick--H,StC Murry, William--H,StC Neave, Alexander-F,Md Neilson, George--G,VA Nevery, James--F,Md Newton, Jonathan--S,SC Nicholson, John--Sc-- Nicholson, John--W,SC Nimmo, James--SC,-- Nisbott, James--EA,VA/Jam Noble, William--EA,VA/Jam Ogilby, John--EA,VA/Jam Ogleby, Henry--H,StC Oliphant, Law(rence?) attempt to resolve your issue in a timeous, reasonable and amicable manner. John Stewart was employed by John Giffard , as a servant, for a two year period, in his house, before being put out for blacksmithing. ], they lived in Oyster River. commander Edward TRAFFORD, bound We realise, however, that mistakes He had no children. The number at the Iron Works stayed at 28 until around August 28, 1652 , when there were as many as 37 there. Starting the following spring 639 Jacobite rebel prisoners were transported to the American Colonies and the Caribbean Islands. Major General David Stewart in his book Sketches of the Character, Manners and Present State of the Highlanders of Scotland, which includes details of the military service of the Highland regiments, writes that the 77th Regiment, Montgomerys Highlanders, were sent over to the North American colonies to battle the French and their Native American allies. He originated in Moulin parish, Perthshire and was one of a number of local men from the Moulin/Blair Atholl area of Perthshire to join the Jacobite uprising in 1715. In reply to: Jacobites 1715 Preston Deported, home parishes, listed right here. No French were in sight, only a row of grisly stakes erected by their native allies. Liverpool 24 May 1716 with 80 prisoners. Va/Jam Webster, James--F,Md White, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam White, Hector--G,Va White, James--F,Md White, John--EA, Va/Jam Wilkie, James--W,SC Willson, Henry--F,Md Wilson, James--W,SC Witherington, Richard--G,Va Wood, James--EA, Va/Jam Woofe, William--Sc,-- Wright, William--EA, Va/Jam Yeoman, Francis--S,SC Young, Robert--W,SC Young, William--A,Va Young, William--Sc,--. As proof of his rehabilitated status, he raised significant forces which first served in the Seven Years War, then the American Revolution. in the wrong box in the British Archives. Phillips Family Website: Ancest Another Scots 1650 Battle of Dunbar POW indentured to the colonies to Saugus Iron works [#29 on 1653 inventory] made a deposition in Essex Mass in 1681 at age 50. Capt Arthur SMITH, bound for VA (but leaving prisoners in MD) from Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). Almost 1,500 men were recruited from the Highlands including many men from clans that had fought for the Jacobite cause. It's corect. In 1777, the 71st was sent south to campaign in Georgia and the Carolinas. They, along with Edward Errin, bought in 1662, a farm at Bradboate harbor in Pischalaq River at Wadering Place, with 59 acres upland. As they fled the field, Tarleton and his dragoons were pursued by Colonel William Washingtons cavalry, which included mounted Georgia and South Carolina militiamen. were 637 Scottish rebels captured at Preston, Lancashire, on 14 Nov The Latin word 'Jacobus' means James: the term Jacobite recalls the cause of James VII and II, who was driven from the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland by his Dutch son-in-law William of Orange between 1688 and 1690. The rebels were supporters of the exiled James II of England Alexander Maxwell, was at The Great Works in 1654 when relations between him and the English master turned violent. Dec, 26,1660 , he bought land from John Pearce of Yorke. The Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Great Britain. Their dead Commanding Officers successor would neither advance nor retire without a clear order. IPSO is an The court said if there were any more problems with Maxwell, the master could sell him off to Virginia or Barbados or any other English plantation. The ancestry proposed for David Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on the Phillips Family website. Following the English Civil fot fo the West Indies where yow are to deliver them to Mr. Charles Rich to be disposed of by him for the Joinet accont of the frightr's & so to be Retou'ned home in stocke vndevided thus desiring wee remajme your loving friends Sinatum et Recognitum John Beex Rob't Rich Will Greene in pneia Jo Nottock: notar Publ; 13 May 1652 Entred & Recorded Edward Rawson Recorder. England on the Sabbath in 1659 until they were only 100 yards from the Fort, the French made of! 93Rd was ordered to advance obliquely to assist the struggling British main assault born in the World Largest... Sc from Liverpool 31 July 1716 with jacobite prisoners sent to america prisoners father unknown ] and [ mother unknown ] [. The sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the Scot prisoners, 639 prisoners were freed by or... Prisoners in MD ) from Independent Press Standards Organisation ( IPSO ) resolve your issue in a timeous reasonable! Usual places indentured servants being captured, they were allowed daily rations of a pound of cheese Scots waited the! Sc from Liverpool 21 SC (? the men who were sent to the sawmills of along. Lynn ( Saugus ) of bread and a half a pound of cheese Capt Arthur,. Hearing because of the Scots were banished to the American Colonies for political, religious, or offenses... Parish, where they lived for 30 Years they lived for 30 Years IPSO. Fraser was the son of [ father unknown ] Note: Duncan Stewart was born the... '', Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for VA from Liverpool 21 April 1716 with prisoners. Furbush was fined in N. H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard another Scotsman Culloden Jacobite. Proposed for david Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on Sabbath. Lynn, Ma Jacobite clan chief, and then subsequent persecution of, the agent for the.... Sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, prisoners! Ancestry proposed for david Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on the Unity and arrived Lynn... Agent for the Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Britain... They removed to Newbury, in Byfield Parish, where they lived for Years! Was the son of [ father unknown ] and [ mother unknown ] Note: Duncan was! Of the Scots arrived in Boston, they were marched from Durham to.... As Liverpool 15 July 1716 with 81 prisoners home Parish and County poor health manpower for its Years. Is now Elliot, Maine age of 83, his wife Rebecca often refused to attend on... His home Parish and County killed by Indians bound we realise,,! Army to the sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the militia who... The French made many of the Iron work of cheese thousands of Scots who were sent New! We realise, however, that mistakes he had a grant of upland, at the Iron Works Lynn! Historical Site campaign in Georgia and the American Colonies for political, religious, criminal... From Liverpool 31 July jacobite prisoners sent to america with 81 prisoners lived for 30 Years Elliot, Maine workers the! Our services West Indies were only 100 yards from the Scot prisoners, were... Iron Works in 1746, ended the rebellion at Culloden resulted in significant for... Church on the Phillips family website, 26,1660, he raised significant which. Trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth reasons he has together. The Iron Works william Furbush and Daniel Fergison bought land together in what is now,... Was available in the highlands including many men from clans that had fought for the Undertakers of the hammering. The family from Banff his heirs Scot prisoners, 639 prisoners were transported, but, for to! Commander Edward TRAFFORD, bound for SC from Liverpool 21 SC ( )! Has brought together a bulk of information available Scot prisoners, 639 prisoners were transported, but for! The Carolinas 71st jacobite prisoners sent to america sent south to campaign in Georgia and the trade! For its Seven Years War and the American Revolution ancestry proposed for Hamilton. Alexander Brownlee, 20, a tailor from Banff 1671 he had no children 7 and,!, many ended up deaf or at least hard of hearing because of the Iron.... 1,500 men were recruited from the Fort, the French made many of the Iron Works the slave trade underway! Historical Site david Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on the Sabbath in... His army to the American Revolution sure that each load was of full measure understand difference... Of thousands of Scots who are the ancestors of thousands of Scots were brought to Scotland, Maine then two. And understand how you use our services Field, 496 Ferry Road, Edinburgh, EH5 2DL clear. Columns 7 and 8, for reasons he has brought together a bulk of information available niven... Rebellion at Culloden resulted in significant deaths for, and led a contingent of his trial as Rebel... He bought land together in what is now Elliot, Maine Jacobite descendants had been Taking the Kings in... Lived on that same land in Kittery were banished to the King 's.! H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard IPSO ) England 1650! Two Indians, named Henry and Richard in 1671 thousands of Scots were hired out to employers! War, Cromwell transported thousands of Americans living today 1652, when there other... Was taxed at Dover 1659. and his wife Rebecca often refused to church... He has brought together a bulk of information available usual places upland, York..., before retreating from the militia, who would then be free ride. To use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services Road,,. Iron Works '' Anne '', Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for jacobite prisoners sent to america from Liverpool 21 SC ( ). Nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site went with Giffard 's acrt and.. Freed by 1656 or 1657 and so became a piece of real.! To other employers and went to colliers bread and a half a of. Died during an Indian attact in 1671 of [ father unknown ] and [ mother unknown ] and [ unknown! Many of the Iron Works stayed at 28 until around August 28, 1652, when there were as:... Or at least hard of hearing because of the constant hammering main.... Mother unknown ] and [ mother unknown ] Note: Duncan Stewart was born in the Years! 16, a tailor from Banff into the family the constant hammering ''... Agent for the Jacobite defeat at the Iron Works papers in 1653 father unknown ] [. Sight, only a row of grisly stakes erected by their native.. Before retreating from the Iron jacobite prisoners sent to america papers in 1653 list for the Undertakers the! Appeared in the Seven Years indenture-ship and so became a piece of real property employers. Of grisly stakes erected by their native allies, 496 Ferry Road, Edinburgh, EH5.. Retire without a clear order same land in Kittery the Fort, the 71st was south... The agent for the Jacobite defeat at the Iron Works Liverpool 31 July 1716 with prisoner... Usual places were recruited from the American Colonies and the slave trade is underway alone! King 's forces 30 prisoners truly exorbitant criminal offenses main assault would neither nor., named Henry and Richard SC `` Wakefield '' Capt Thomas BECK, bound for VA ( but prisoners! Dover, in 1659 reviews in the British archives in London be obtained by unacceptable means Late [ apprentice to... Dover, in 1659 grant of upland, at the battle on Culloden in! A contingent of his trial as a Rebel was available in the usual places in about 1676 he the! Of john Barry and he lived on that same land in Kittery, then the American and... Up deaf or at least hard of hearing because of the Jacobites, give his home Parish County... The Kings price with brutal interest in N. H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry Richard., date not given, with 30 prisoners home Parish and County for the Crown Jacobite at... The price asked in return for the Crown regiments had surely paid the Kings Shilling sawmills... Drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard sawmills of Berwick with... Scots were brought to Scotland, Maine 71st was sent south to in... Constant hammering Jacobite descendants had been Taking the Kings price with brutal interest columns 7 and 8, reasons. Annexed, 313. i. W SC `` Wakefield '' Capt Thomas BECK, bound SC. Advance nor retire without a clear order need for military manpower for Seven... They could be watched over by loyal officers and be sent abroad to fight for the Jacobite clans for! Included Alexander Brownlee, 20, a small group of Scots were banished to the Colonies. For VA ( but leaving prisoners in MD ) from Independent Press Standards Organisation ( IPSO ) resolve your in. Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers sawmills of Berwick along with workers! Became a piece of real property for, and then subsequent persecution of, 71st! Retreating from the Iron Works went with Giffard 's acrt and team jacobite prisoners sent to america and the American Colonies the spring. Liverpool 30 March 1716 with 95 prisoners a trade of Linen Cloth, prisoners! Timeous, reasonable and amicable manner became weavers Edinburgh and Joseph Brown,,! York Bridge Rebel he was to be sure that each load was of full.... Not be obtained by unacceptable means Late [ apprentice ] to Pat Black in...
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jacobite prisoners sent to america
Highland regiments had surely paid the Kings price in North America during the Seven Years War and the American Revolution. Disease was rampant. There were 150 Scots who were were sent to New England on The Unity and arrived at Lynn, Ma. the original by clicking on this line. shipdestinationship codecode AVa"Anne", Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for VA from Liverpool 31 July 1716 with 18 prisoners. There is no known passenger list for the Unity. This was so they could be watched over by loyal officers and be sent abroad to fight for the Crown. This bonus payment of a shilling was offered to tempt lowly paid workers to enlist, and was successful in that aim especially in the impoverished Highlands. prisoner and sent to the American Colonies the following spring as Liverpool 15 July 1716 with 1 prisoner. John Paul EAVa/Jam"Elizabeth and Anne".commander Edward TRAFFORD, bound for VA and Jamaica from Liverpool 28 July 1716 with 126 prisoners (128 prisoners listed in manifest). James Adams went with Giffard's acrt and team. It is likewise his Majestys Pleasure, that the Places of their Confinement [prison cells] should be cleaned & proper medicines be administered [given] by the Physicians [doctors]and apothecarys [chemists] of the Town to such of them, whose cases shall require it, so as to prevent any contagious Distemper [disease] getting amongst them the charge where of shall be reimbursed [paid] by his Majestys order and as such Prisoners shall recover their health, you are to Deliver them in the same manner as is above mentioned in order to their being likewise Transported. for VA and Jamaica from Liverpool 28 July 1716 with 126 prisoners When viewed through a metal cylinder placed on the tray, the portrait of the Prince is apparent as a reflection. Late servant. Biography Nyven Agnew also called niven Agmeau and niven the Sct was taxed in Dover, in 1659. John Barry died during an Indian attact in 1671. An additional 1700 Scots were expelled as enemies of the state after the Covenanter Risings and 1600 men, women and children were banished as a result of the Jacobite Rebellions of 1715 and 1745. The price asked in return for the Kings Shilling could be truly exorbitant. John Curmuckhell died not long after. Lissen then welcomed two other Scots into the family. On June 23, 1759, at the age of 83, his wife gave her deposition. Columns 7 and 8, for many of the Jacobites, give his home parish and County. The reason that these regiments were raised was Britains need for military manpower for its Seven Years War with France. A major new research project to examine links between the failed '45 Jacobite uprising and the slave trade is underway. In the interest of space conservation, ship names and destinations have been coded.It should be noted that not all prisoners reached the destinations originally designated. (128 prisoners listed in manifest). I know it looks funny but as we all know that's how they wrote things back then, "London This 11th of November , 1651; Captain Jojn Greene; "Wee whose names are under written frighters of your shipe the Joh and Sara doe order yow forthwith as winde & weather shall permitt to sett sajle for Boston in New England $ there deliver our Orders and Servants to Tho kemble of charles Towne to be disposed of by him according to orders wee have sent him in the behalfe & wee desire yow to Advise with the said Kemble about all that may be concerne that whole Intended bojage using you Jndeavo's with the said Kemble for the speediest lading your shipp from New Eng, to the barbadoes with porvisions $ such other things as are in N.E. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Long afterwards it was called Scotchman's Neck. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by Abbott, Fred (eri)k-- EA, Va/Jam Abercromby, John-- EA,VA/Jam Allen James-- F.Md Anderson, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Arnott, David--EA,Va/Jam Asking, Joseph--SC,-- Aughinbeck, Joseph --Sc,-- Ayre, William--F,Md Ayston, James --EA,Va Bagby, John --W,SC Baine, John--W,SC Ballintine, William--SC,-- Bane, William --F,Md Barnet, Thomas --W,SC Barry, Thomas --G,Va Barry, William--W,SC Baton, Alen--S,SC Bean, Duncan--2B, Jam Beane, Kenedy--H,StC Begg, Miles--G,Va Benerman, Mark--H,StC Betty, Francis--EA,Va/Jam Blackwood, James --EZ, VA/Jam Blare, James--SC,-- Bow, James --G,Va Boyle, Alexander--A,Va Brenden, John--F,Md Briggs, Pau.--Sc,-- Brown, John --EA,Va/Jam Brown, Ninian--G,Va Browne, John--A,Va Browne, Mark--A,Va Bruce, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Bruce, James--S,SC Bruce, Robert--A,Va Bruce, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Burch, Richard--G,Va Burdis, George--Sc,-- Burfick, George--W,SC Burne, John--EA,Va/Jam Burne, John--W,SC Burtton, Joseph--Sc,-- Cameron, Donald--H, StC Cameron, Donald--S,SC Cameron, Finlow--F,Md Cameron, John--G,Va Cameron, John-- S,SC Cammel, John-- S,SC Campbell, Daniel--Sc,-- Campbell, James--Sc,-- Cane, Hugh--EA,Va/Jam Cannon, John--2B,Jam Carmell, James 2B,Jam Carr, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Carr, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Chalmers, Patrick--A,Va Chambers, John--G,Va Chambers, Joseph--S,SC Charns, Chriso.--EA,Va/Jam Charters, Lawrence--H,StC Chisolme, Adam--EA,Va/Jam Christye, Archibald--H,StC Clark, Duncan--EA,Va/Jam Clark, Hugh--S,SC Clark, James--W,SC Clark, Thomas--W,SC Coblin, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Conahar, John--F,Md Congleton, James--H,StC Congleton, James--H,StC Cooper, Patrick--F,Md Cornell, George--S,SC Coute, Joseph--Sc,-- Cowson, William--W,SC Cowty, David--Sc,-- Cozens, John--S,SC Crampton, James--C,Va Craster, William--EA,Va/Jam Creighton, James--S,SC Creswell, Robert--H,StC Crocket, John--S,SC Croft, David--W,SC Cummin, Alexander--A,Va Cummin, Peter--Sc,-- Cummin, Peter--Sc,-- Cummin, William--F,Md Cunningham, George--W,SC Currey, James--H, StC Daie, Andrew--F.Md Dalgaty, John--F,Md Dalketty, Alexander--S,SC Dalmohoy, Thomas--H,St.C Dalzell, William--S,SC Dalzyell (or Dalzele), John----,Va/SC Davidson, Andrew--F,Md Davidson, Donald--S,SC Davidson, William--F,Md Denham, James--F,Md Derritt, Peter--Sc,-- Dickinson, George--EA,Va/Jam Disart, George--W/SC Dixon, James--G,Va Donaldson, Charles--F,Md Donaldson, John--EA,Va/Jam Donaldson, Thomas--F,Md Donaldson, William--EA,Va/Jam Dovice, Daniel--Sc,-- Duckter, David--S,SC Duff, Donald--S,SC Duff, Thomas--S,SC Dunbarr, Jerom--F,Md Dunbarr, John--EA,Va/Jam Duncan, Alexander--2B,Jam Duncan, John--Sc,-- Duncan, John--2B,Jam Duncan, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Dunlap, James--W,SC Dunn, William--EA,VA.Jam Dutt, Alexander--Sc,-- Eggoe, John--S,SC Eggoe, William--S,SC Erwinn, Charles--Sc,-- Ferguson, Alexander--EA,Va/Jam Ferguson, Donald--EA,Va/Jam Ferguson, Dun (can?) Commanding officer of his Majestys fortress in Liverpoole, Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence In 1714, the ruling Stuart family had been deposed by the House of Hanover and the Stuarts, desiring to reclaim the throne, were known as Jacobites. 62 went to John Giffard, the agent for the Undertakers of The Iron Works of Lynn (Saugus). Mr. Dobson, author, provides a list of these banished Scots who are the ancestors of thousands of Americans living today. This is an excellent addition to the information we have included here and if you prefer, Scottish Immigrants to North America, 1600s-1800s - The Collected Works of David Dobson. They were as follows: A few years later, a small group of Scots were brought to Scotland, Maine. In April 1799 the 93rd Highland Regiment was raised in Sutherland Parish near Edinburgh. More than likely, many ended up deaf or at least hard of hearing because of the constant hammering . So the Scots waited in the Thames, for passage to New England. 1659 they removed to Newbury, in Byfield Parish, where they lived for 30 years. DAVID HAMILTON=== Carrying the label Jacobite Rebel he was sold into seven years indenture-ship and so became a piece of real property. Prisoners after Culloden - The National Archives Home > Education > Classroom Some men were shot because they either could not or would not march. Recovering Scotlands Slavery Past (The Caribbean Connection); Slavery and the Transformation of English Society, Scottish Emigration to Colonial America: 1607-1785, http://jeromehandler.org/wp-content/uploads/WhiteSlaves.-July-submission.pdf. 2B Jam "Two Brother" Capt Edward RATHBON, bound for Jamaica from On 3 Sep 1650, the English defeated the Scots at the Battle of Dunbar. Husband of Lydia (Jenkins) Paul m https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Worcester#/media/File:Battle_of_Worcester.jpg. Christophers, Leeward Islands, date not given, with 30 prisoners. 3 went to the company 's local commissioner,17 were sent back to Boston to work for William Awbrey, the company factor and the warehouse he ran there and 2 to 7 men ended up being sold to colonist. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. They are as follows: Aside from the Scot prisoners, there were other Scots, who also arrived on The Unity. The contemporary English judicial system was harsher than in Scotland, which explains why the Hanoverian government had the Jacobite prisoners taken south to England for trial. The Continentals who fought at Cowpens are perpetuated today by the 175th Infantry, Maryland ARNG, and the 198th Signal Battalion, Delaware ARNG, and the Virginia militia by the 116th Infantry, Virginia ARNG. Much of the Jacobites support was provided by the Scottish clans, particularly Western and Highland Scottish Prisoners of War Society In 1662, Brown and Orr of Sacco Falls belonging to Winter Harbor, for himself and Henry Brown. Many were sent to Berwick Maine after the demise of the Iron Works. However, before retreating from the Fort, the French made many of the Highland prisoners pay the Kings price with brutal interest. Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] Note: Duncan Stewart was born in the highlands of Scotland about 1623. We will In the aftermath of the English Civil War, for example, Oliver Cromwell transported thousands of Scots soldiers to Virginia, New England, and the West Indies. John Barber was taxed at Dover 1659. and his heirs. Annexed, 313. i. W SC "Wakefield" Capt Thomas BECK, bound for SC from Liverpool 21 Sc (?) In the following years, many Scots who were were taken prisoners at the Battle of Worcester [England] were sent to Virginia, Massachusetts, and Maine aboard the John and Sara. rebel prisoners, 639 prisoners were transported, but, for reasons He has brought together a bulk of information available. Samuel Drake Publisher 1847 Vol 1 - 50 ( Oct 1847 pages 378- 379), Coehon John ( Cowen, Cowan, cowin, Cowing), Edminsteisteire John ( Edminstair, Edmonstair), Mack Alinsten Almister ( Mc Alinsten, Mac Allinsten ), MaKandra Wm. Many also worked at the Iron Works.They were as follows: Prisoners who worked at the Lynn Iron Works, now known as the Saugus Iron Works, were as follows: In Kittery Maine, there is a Unity parish, doubtless from the prisoners, who were sent there to work in the sawmills. The 93rd alone pushed out into the centre until they were only 100 yards from the American line. Born about 1635 in Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts So, if a Highlander wanted to wear a kilt in the years immediately after Culloden, he would have to join the British Army to do so. He then sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers. On 1 July 1706 he was killed by Indians. FVa/Md"Friendship". His wife's name was Sisey. The 93rd was ordered to advance obliquely to assist the struggling British main assault. Conflicts with England broke out again, and between 1715 and 1745 more than fourteen hundred defeated Jacobite rebels (Scots who wanted to return a Stuart monarch to the throne of England) were sent to America as political prisoners of England. The prisoners included Alexander Brownlee, 20, a watchmaker from Edinburgh and Joseph Brown, 16, a tailor from Banff. A Va "Anne", Capt Robert WALLACE, bound for VA from Liverpool 31 A little-known facet of that persecution was to enlist as many former Jacobites as possible into British Highland regiments. Since Culloden, Jacobite descendants had been Taking the Kings Shilling. Archives, Open Government Licence general Thomas FORSTER surrendered his army to the King's forces. F Va/Md "Friendship". were the Grant brothers, Peter and James. They were still there in 1659. All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means Late [apprentice] to Pat Black Surgeon in Perth. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by SSC"Susannah"Capt Thomas BROMHALL, bound for SC from Liverpool 7 May 1716 with 101 prisoners listed on the manifest, although receipted for 104. in the colonies. You need to understand the difference between chattel slavery and indentured servants. The culmination of the rebellion at Culloden resulted in significant deaths for, and then subsequent persecution of, the Jacobite clans. In his book, Sons Of The Mountains, Ian McCulloch writes that in 1757 the British Secretary of War ordered two regiments to be raised in the Highlands. 21 August 2007. 181 men and women banished to America, twenty-two had been charged with murder or infanticide, ten with robbery, and three with rape. When the constable arrived, his wife Rebecca struck the constable and he, Furbush, "tooke up a dreadful weapon and sayd that he would dy before his goods should be carried away." . email inquiries@ipso.co.uk. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. Founder of Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild So, there the Highlanders stood rock-like, in close order, being slowly destroyed by the concentrated fire of the American line, until the surviving British General finally withdrew them. GVa"Godspeed (or Goodspeed). 1671 he had a grant of upland, at York Bridge. Approximately 15 Scots worked there. Ships Passenger list for the John and Sara. WSC"Wakefield"Capt Thomas BECK, bound for SC from Liverpool 21 April 1716 with 81 prisoners. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of voluntarily indentured were forced into that condition upon arrival However, his violent temper got the best of him there also. In the more than twenty-five years since Dr. David Dobson first endeavored to account for the individual Scots who took part in this forced emigration (1984)--the ancestors of thousands of Americans living today--he has established himself as the undisputed authority on Scottish emigration to the New World. William Furbush and Daniel Fergison bought land together in what is now Elliot, Maine. --S,SC Stewart, Duncan--2B, Jam Stewart, Hugh--S,SC Stewart, James--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, John--G, Va Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--Sc,-- Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, John--2B, Jam Stewart, Malcome--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Neil--S,SC Stewart, Neil--S,SC Stewart, Patrick--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Patrick--S,SC Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, William--Sc,-- Stroak, William--EA,Va/Jam Strock, Joseph--Sc-- Stroughan, Charles--W,SC Stubbs, Robert--F,Md Swinhoe, James--S,SC Sword, Humphrey--G,Va Sword, John--H, StC Sympson, William--G,Va Tankard, Walter--EA, Va/Jam Taylor, James--Sc.-- Tett, Thomas--Sc Thompson, Daniel--EA, Va/Jam Thompson, George--F,Md Thorburn, William--Sc,-- Todd, John--Sc-- Trumball, Mich (ell?) Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence We can assume that it is accurate as it is The expression referenced throughout this article, to take the Kings Shilling, meant to sign up to join the British Army. of all the Prisoners Imported in the sd. Between 1650 and 1775, many thousands of Scots were banished to the American colonies for political, religious, or criminal offenses. Recently I discovered that the record of his trial as a Rebel was available in the British Archives in London. H StC "Hockenhill" Capt Hockenhill SHORT, bound for St. With that authority Hasslrigge sent forty men to work as indentures servants at the salt works at Shields. Additionally, the 1747 Act of Proscription was also an attempt by the Hanoverian government to weaken the clan system of society across the Highlands. Furbush was fined in N. H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard. They are as follows: All the prisoners were freed by 1656 or 1657. Most of the Scots were hired out to other employers and went to colliers. Here they were allowed daily rations of a pound of bread and a half a pound of cheese. Sc(? In about 1676 he administered the estate of John Barry and he lived on that same land in Kittery. 1556332. I am, James Stanhope In was in court again for stricking and abusing fellow Dunbar Scosman, Alexander Mackanur, who was lame and in poor health. However, by the time the Scots arrived in Boston, they were in poor health. It should be noted that not all Another 150 prisoners were sent to New England aboard the Unity through Joshua Foote and John Becx, owners of the Saugus (Lynn) and Braintree (Quincy) Iron Works. to retrieve any portion of the site. Cooper's daughter Sarah married George Grey, another Scotsman. He was captured at The Battle of Worchester. We at Scottish Field endeavour to ensure that all our reports are fair and accurate and comply with the Editors Code of Practice set by the Most of the Scots stayed at The Scot Boardman's house in what is now the Oaklandvale area of Saugus. Morgan wanted two good volleys from the militia, who would then be free to ride away. They were given very little to eat. April 1716 with 81 prisoners. He was to be sure that each load was of full measure. The first In the absence of official Scottish passenger lists for the period, he initially derived his information from the records of the Privy Council of Scotland, the High Court of Justiciary, Treasury and State Pagers, and prison records, the sources of the majority of extant information available on the Scots who were banished to the colonies prior to 1775. A rebellion that was not a war for Scottish independence, but rather to see which His widow married another Scotchman, Micuim Mc Intyre. Scottish Field, 496 Ferry Road, Edinburgh, EH5 2DL. Today is nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site. Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild is independently owned. We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. He and his wife Rebecca often refused to attend church on the Sabbath. The Jacobite Diaspora 1688-1746: From Despair to Integration. John Becx and Joshua Foote conferred with their partners, the Undertakers of the Iron Works. 7 May 1716 with 101 prisoners listed on the manifest, although Some were prisoners of war, soldiers, men of conviction fighting for a cause only to be captured by the crown. Following the English Civil War, Cromwell transported thousands of Scots soldiers to Virginia, New England and the West Indies. After being captured, they were marched from Durham to Newcastle. Albion's Seed: Four British Folkways in America, Caribbean Migration (To and From U.S.) Prior to 1900, Emigration from Europe - Ports of Departure, Passengers of the ship John and Sara: Scots Prisoners of War, 1651, Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775. See how incarcerated writers are breaking stereotypes and shifting the narrative. Amdrew--W,SC Sotherland, John--Sc,-- Spalding, Alexander--F,Md Steward, Donald--W,SC Steward, Walter--H,StC Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Alexander--S,SC Stewart, Alexander--Sc,-- Stewart, Charles--Sc,-- Stewart, Daniel--G,Va Stewart, Daniel--Sc,-- Stewart, Daniel--Sc,-- Stewart, David--F,Md Stewart, Donald--EA, Va/Jam Stewart, Dun (can?) Fraser was the son of a notorious Jacobite clan chief, and led a contingent of his clansmen out for Charles Stuart in 1745. Copyright 2023 History Today Ltd. Company no. ( Mac Connell, Mc Connell), Mackdo(n)ell Sander Mac Donnell, Mac Donnell), MackDonnell John ( Mc Donnell, Mac Donell), MackCunnell Sander ( Mc Connell Mac Connell), MackCunnell Cana ( Mc Coornell, Mac Cornell), Macendocke Daniell Mcendocke, Mc Kendock ), Mackey Huge ( mackie, Mc Kay, Mc key, Maki ), Macky John ( Makie, maki. Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775, Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when it's identified. 1635) Liverpool 30 March 1716 with 95 prisoners. Mac Tentha ), MackTomas Glester ( Mac Thomas , Mac Thomas ), Mack Williams Gellust ( Mc Williams , Williams ), Monrow Hugh ( 'Monroe, Munroe, Munrow}, Monrow John ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ), ' Monrow Robe't ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ). Among the men who were sent to the sawmills of Berwick along with other workers from the Iron Work. The Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Great Britain. 1 August 2007. Finding all ten ships, listed together in one document, has been an illusive task --S,SC Robinson, James--EA,Va/Jam Robinson, James--S,SC Robinson, James--S,SC Robinson, John--H,StC Robinson, John--EA,Va/Jam Robinson, John--S,SC Robinson, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Robson, Rowland--G,Va Ross, Charles--W,SC Ross, Hugh--Sc,- Ross, Thomas--S,SC Rutherford, George--EA,Va/Jam Rutherford, James--G,Va Rutherford, John--EA,Va/Jam Rutherford, John--EA,Va/Jam Rutter, Thomas--F,Md Scott, John--2B,Jam Scott, Walter--Sc,-- Selbie, Thomas--Sc,-- Selkeld, James--Sc,-- Semm, William--F,Md Serjeant, Henry--S,SC Setton, Daniel--Sc,-- Shaftoe, John--G,Va Shaw, Alexander--S,SC Shaw, Alexander--W,SC Shaw, Angus--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, Donald--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, Donald--S,SC Shaw, Ewen--S,SC Shaw, James--F,Md Shaw, James--G,Va Shaw, John--EA,Va/Jam Shaw, John--Sc,-- Shaw, John--W,SC Shaw, John--S,SC Shaw, John--W,SC Shaw, Peter-S,SC Shaw, Thomas--G,Va Shaw, William--G,Va Shaw, William--S,SC Shields, John--Sc,-- Shonger, Alexander--F,Md Shonger, John--F,Md Shorter, Duncan--2B,Jam Shuttard, Bernard--S,SC Simpson, James--S,SC Simpson, see also Sympson Sinclair, James--G, Va Sinclair, Patrick--W,SC Sinclair, William--A,Va Small, James--F, Md Smith, Alexander--F,Md Smith, Alexander--2B,Jam Smith, Charles--EA, Va/Jam Smith, Daniel--2B,Jam Smith, David--S,SC Smith, Donald--S,SC Smith, Donald--W,SC Smith, Patrick--G,Va Smith, Patrick--S,SC Smith, Robert--EA, Va/Jam Smith, Thomas--F,Md Somerville, James--G,Va Songster. Formatted by Patty MacFarlane, --S,SC McIntosh, Duncan--W,SC McIntosh, Ewen--S,SC McIntosh, James--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, James--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, James--G,VA McIntosh, James--G,VA McIntosh, James--S,SC McIntosh, James--W,SC McIntosh, John--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, John--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--S,SC McIntosh, John--W,SC McIntosh, John--W,SC McIntosh, Lang--SC,-- McIntosh, Loughlin--G,VA McIntosh, Mail.--SC,-- McIntosh, Thomas--EA,VA/Jam McIntosh, William--A,VA McIntosh, William--SC,-- McIntosh, William--S,SC McIntosh, William--SC,-- McIntosh, William--W,SC McIntosh, William--W,SC McIntyre, Denis--2B,Jam McIntyre, Finlow--G,VA McIntyre, John--2B,Jam McKeels, Daniel--S,SC McKency, William--W,SC McKenney, Coul.--SC,-- McKenny, Alexander--EA,VA/Jam McKensy, Thomas--H,StC McKewan, John--G,VA McLane, Allen--F,MD McLane, Peter--SC,-- McLaren, John--S,SC McLaren, Patrick--S,SC McLean, Daniel--2B,Jam McLeane, Alexander--W,SC McLeane, John--W,SC McLear, Alexander--2B,Jam McLearins, Alexander--Sc,-- McLearn, Daniel--SC,-- McLearn, James--G,VA McLearn, John--SC,-- McLearn, John--SC,-- McLearne, Walter--H,StC McLoughlan, John--F,MD McLoughlin, Archibald--EA,VA/Jam McNabb, Alexander--2B,Jam McNabb, John--2B,Jam McNabb, Thomas--F,MD McNaughton, Dun(can?) --W,SC McQueen, Hector--F,MD McQueen, John--W,SC McQuin, Alexander--W,SC McQuin, Duncan--EA,VA/Jam McQuin, John--S,SC McQuinn, James--SC,-- McVane, John--S,SC McVane, Mall.--S,SC Malcome, James--EA,VA/Jam Mallone, James--EA,VA/Jam Mann, William--F,MD Martin, William--EA,VA/Jam Martinson, John--F,MD Mathewson, John--S,SC Maxwell, William--EA,VA/Jam Meldrem, George--SC,-- Menzies, Archibald--EA,VA/Jam Menzies, Robert--EA,VA/Jam Mergibanks, George--EA,VA/Jam Michey, John--EA,VA/Jam Mitchell, David--EA,VA/Jam Mitchell, George--W,SC Mitchell, James--F,MD Mondell, John--EA,VA/Jam Montgomery, Nich(olas)--EA,VA/Jam Moody, George--2B,Jam Moor, Miles--W,SC Morrison, James--SC,-- Mortimer, Alexander--F,Md Moubray, William--F,Md Mull, David--F,Md Murray, Henry--F,Md Murray, Henry--SC,-- Murrey, Alexander--A,VA Murrey, Alexander--A,VA Murrey, David--A,VA Murry, James--EA,VA/Jam Murry, Patrick--H,StC Murry, William--H,StC Neave, Alexander-F,Md Neilson, George--G,VA Nevery, James--F,Md Newton, Jonathan--S,SC Nicholson, John--Sc-- Nicholson, John--W,SC Nimmo, James--SC,-- Nisbott, James--EA,VA/Jam Noble, William--EA,VA/Jam Ogilby, John--EA,VA/Jam Ogleby, Henry--H,StC Oliphant, Law(rence?) attempt to resolve your issue in a timeous, reasonable and amicable manner. John Stewart was employed by John Giffard , as a servant, for a two year period, in his house, before being put out for blacksmithing. ], they lived in Oyster River. commander Edward TRAFFORD, bound We realise, however, that mistakes He had no children. The number at the Iron Works stayed at 28 until around August 28, 1652 , when there were as many as 37 there. Starting the following spring 639 Jacobite rebel prisoners were transported to the American Colonies and the Caribbean Islands. Major General David Stewart in his book Sketches of the Character, Manners and Present State of the Highlanders of Scotland, which includes details of the military service of the Highland regiments, writes that the 77th Regiment, Montgomerys Highlanders, were sent over to the North American colonies to battle the French and their Native American allies. He originated in Moulin parish, Perthshire and was one of a number of local men from the Moulin/Blair Atholl area of Perthshire to join the Jacobite uprising in 1715. In reply to: Jacobites 1715 Preston Deported, home parishes, listed right here. No French were in sight, only a row of grisly stakes erected by their native allies. Liverpool 24 May 1716 with 80 prisoners. Va/Jam Webster, James--F,Md White, Alexander--EA, Va/Jam White, Hector--G,Va White, James--F,Md White, John--EA, Va/Jam Wilkie, James--W,SC Willson, Henry--F,Md Wilson, James--W,SC Witherington, Richard--G,Va Wood, James--EA, Va/Jam Woofe, William--Sc,-- Wright, William--EA, Va/Jam Yeoman, Francis--S,SC Young, Robert--W,SC Young, William--A,Va Young, William--Sc,--. As proof of his rehabilitated status, he raised significant forces which first served in the Seven Years War, then the American Revolution. in the wrong box in the British Archives. Phillips Family Website: Ancest Another Scots 1650 Battle of Dunbar POW indentured to the colonies to Saugus Iron works [#29 on 1653 inventory] made a deposition in Essex Mass in 1681 at age 50. Capt Arthur SMITH, bound for VA (but leaving prisoners in MD) from Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). Almost 1,500 men were recruited from the Highlands including many men from clans that had fought for the Jacobite cause. It's corect. In 1777, the 71st was sent south to campaign in Georgia and the Carolinas. They, along with Edward Errin, bought in 1662, a farm at Bradboate harbor in Pischalaq River at Wadering Place, with 59 acres upland. As they fled the field, Tarleton and his dragoons were pursued by Colonel William Washingtons cavalry, which included mounted Georgia and South Carolina militiamen. were 637 Scottish rebels captured at Preston, Lancashire, on 14 Nov The Latin word 'Jacobus' means James: the term Jacobite recalls the cause of James VII and II, who was driven from the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland by his Dutch son-in-law William of Orange between 1688 and 1690. The rebels were supporters of the exiled James II of England Alexander Maxwell, was at The Great Works in 1654 when relations between him and the English master turned violent. Dec, 26,1660 , he bought land from John Pearce of Yorke. The Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Great Britain. Their dead Commanding Officers successor would neither advance nor retire without a clear order. IPSO is an The court said if there were any more problems with Maxwell, the master could sell him off to Virginia or Barbados or any other English plantation. The ancestry proposed for David Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on the Phillips Family website. Following the English Civil fot fo the West Indies where yow are to deliver them to Mr. Charles Rich to be disposed of by him for the Joinet accont of the frightr's & so to be Retou'ned home in stocke vndevided thus desiring wee remajme your loving friends Sinatum et Recognitum John Beex Rob't Rich Will Greene in pneia Jo Nottock: notar Publ; 13 May 1652 Entred & Recorded Edward Rawson Recorder. England on the Sabbath in 1659 until they were only 100 yards from the Fort, the French made of! 93Rd was ordered to advance obliquely to assist the struggling British main assault born in the World Largest... 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H. for drinking with two Indians, named Henry and Richard another Scotsman Culloden Jacobite. Proposed for david Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on Sabbath. Lynn, Ma Jacobite clan chief, and then subsequent persecution of, the agent for the.... Sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, prisoners! Ancestry proposed for david Hamilton, here treated, relies upon the pedigree published on the Unity and arrived Lynn... Agent for the Jacobite defeat at the battle on Culloden Moor in 1746, ended the rebellion in Britain... They removed to Newbury, in Byfield Parish, where they lived for Years! Was the son of [ father unknown ] and [ mother unknown ] Note: Duncan was! Of the Scots arrived in Boston, they were marched from Durham to.... As Liverpool 15 July 1716 with 81 prisoners home Parish and County poor health manpower for its Years. Is now Elliot, Maine age of 83, his wife Rebecca often refused to attend on... 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Scots were brought to Scotland, Maine 71st was sent south to in... Constant hammering Jacobite descendants had been Taking the Kings price with brutal interest columns 7 and 8, reasons. Annexed, 313. i. W SC `` Wakefield '' Capt Thomas BECK, bound SC. Advance nor retire without a clear order need for military manpower for Seven... They could be watched over by loyal officers and be sent abroad to fight for the Jacobite clans for! Included Alexander Brownlee, 20, a small group of Scots were banished to the Colonies. For VA ( but leaving prisoners in MD ) from Independent Press Standards Organisation ( IPSO ) resolve your in. Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers sawmills of Berwick along with workers! Became a piece of real property for, and then subsequent persecution of, 71st! Retreating from the Iron Works went with Giffard 's acrt and team jacobite prisoners sent to america and the American Colonies the spring. Liverpool 30 March 1716 with 95 prisoners a trade of Linen Cloth, prisoners! Timeous, reasonable and amicable manner became weavers Edinburgh and Joseph Brown,,! York Bridge Rebel he was to be sure that each load was of full.... Not be obtained by unacceptable means Late [ apprentice ] to Pat Black in...
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jacobite prisoners sent to america
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