Frankfort, KY: Hot Springs Village, AR: U.S. Avg: Difference: Taxes Overall: Federal Income Tax: State Income Tax: Sales Tax (State & Local) Sales Tax on Food: Real property tax on median home: RE trans fee on median home (over 13 yrs) Auto sales taxes (amortized over 6 years) Annual Vehicle Property Taxes on $25K Car: Annual Auto Registration This page describes the organizational structure of Frankfort's city government, including the role of the mayor and the board of commissioners. This needs to be started with pulling in local groups like Focus on Race Relations, For the People Coalition and Together Frankfort to begin a process of conversation and action. .image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper .image-candidate-thumbnail { overflow-x: scroll; Members; Policy Agenda; Citizen Comments; Our Strategic Plan; Agendas & Minutes. I would look at our educators, city employees and local government to make sure we represent our community. No consumer complaints about individual businesses. .votebox { An email message containing instructions on how to reset your password has been sent to the e-mail address listed on your account. Retired, but ran a roofing company and I have many websites. During these events, Fayette County residents can drop off the hazardous materials that have accumulated in their homes. 700 Capital Ave Capitol Room 305 Frankfort, KY 40601. .votebox { padding-bottom: 5px; If you're thinking about having them at your property, read on & click "Additional Info" to see the regulations & permitting requirements. padding-left: 8px; I have learned that residents have many important insights which help to define my understanding of the solutions. 38.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. } [16], Frankfort is home to three distilleries including the Buffalo Trace Distillery (Kentucky Bourbon), Castle & Key Distillery (spirits), and Three Boys Farm Distillery (bourbon and whisky). by staff | Jan 13, 2023 | Office Closing Announcements. Cities | Its probably a risky move, but its important to me. Located along the Kentucky River, Frankfort is the principal city of the Frankfort, Kentucky Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Franklin and Anderson counties. And, he has survived multiple cancer diagnoses with grace and courage. The community is located on a double curve of the Kentucky River, which played an important role in the success of Frankfort as a viable business center. The city will properly dispose of them, free of charge. Signup today! FIRST NAME: LAST NAME: TITLE: PHONE: Rebecca T. Amburgey: City Council (606) 832-2141: Chuck: Anderson: City Council (606) 832-2141: Garnet: Bonthay: City Council . The racial makeup of the city was 75.1% White or European American (74.1% non-Hispanic), 13.3% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 2.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 1.8% from other races, and 4.8% from two or more races. Spring and fall are both mild and relatively warm, with ample precipitation and thunderstorm activity. Providing opportunities such as the Police Explorer program, Firefighter and EMS internships, and involvement in a Maker Space workshop, where students might use a 3D printer, would give everyone the opportunity to experience diversity as a normal expectation. Absolutely no jokes or comments about a persons physical appearance. City Council (606) 791-7282: phillipcaudill@outlook.com: Jerry A. Fultz: Mayor (606) 226-2012: cityofwayland@gmail.com: Curtis: Lee Jr. City Council (606) 259-3592: curtisleesr@yahoo.com: Kathy: Mills: City Council (606) 226-5455: kathy_mills2000@yahoo.com: Richard B. Ratliff: Police Chief (606) 471-2448: wpd1175@gmail.com: Lisa: Stumbo: City . Accessed July 25, 2013. line-height: 1.5em; } Chance of rain 100%. 1. margin-bottom: -2px !important; Contact information for Layne Wilkerson, Mayor-elect, is provided. [15], State officials replaced the outdated office tower with a smaller building in order to create a more pedestrian-oriented scale at the complex, to encourage street activity. setTimeout(function() { defer() }, 500); My role model is not a single person it is all those people who volunteer and give back to their community. .inner_percentage.Democratic { Apply for An Event Manager jobs that are part time, remote, internships, junior and senior level. Georgetown, KY 40324 Phone: 502-863-9800 Fax: 502-863-9810 Helpful Links. Kelly May: . . USIC Frankfort, KY3 weeks agoBe among the first 25 applicantsSee who USIC has hired for this roleNo longer accepting applications. Attended Frankfort High School, Western Hills High School and Franklin County High School, but received a GED. Dawn Hale for Frankfort City Commission. more . I am also the director (volunteer) of Bourbon on the Banks Festival. Box 697 Frankfort, KY 40601 Phone: 502-875-8500 Email City Hall; Quick Links. In our division, we build the biennial budget, process account payables, oversee the DSH and EHR Incentive programs, request Federal funds . Our future is in the students. Amanda "Bean" Bullock: 0: 0 % . I would look at current policies, programs and practices that lead to racial inequality. San Josecito de San Isidro , Animals. width: 100%; Name. In order to generate future business, I believe we need to facilitate internship programs that focus on our students (high school and KSU). . The original building was completed in the 1930s on the location of the former Kentucky State Penitentiary. Staff Directory. color: #888; A successful business is one that comes to Frankfort, feels welcomed by the city and its citizens and is profitable. The biggest thing is I want to put the Ten Commandments back in schools. margin-bottom: 4px; .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h5.votebox-header-election-type { TUES. JULY 12TH @ 5:30 Bondurant Middle School & WED. JULY 27TH @ 5:30 Franklin Co. High School. Box 697 Frankfort, KY 40601 Phone: 502-875-8500 Email City Hall; Quick . Contact Us . Full-time. As a city, we must first take care of our own by supporting future business owners (students in the community) and existing local businesses in order to put out a positive perception to outsiders. padding-bottom: 8px; Frankfort's municipal population makes it the fourth smallest capital city in the United States. width: 100% Report a concern. We can be that place. padding-left: 0; [10], In 1796, the Kentucky General Assembly appropriated funds to provide a house to accommodate the governor; it was completed two years later. The town of Frankfort likely received its name from an event that took place in the 1780s. We cannot allow the polarization of our country to keep us from being successful. Low 49F. font-size: 1.25em; function defer() { For all of Tuesday's results for Franklin County. We both share similar backgrounds of abuse, struggle and wavering times, however we both possess the resilience to pull through and not let the negative and troubles overcome us. This isnt a third-grade classroom but rather a place for serious consumers of news to offer their reactions and opinions on news stories and published commentary. Please send application and Find the latest news, job postings, publicannouncements and other information here! I learned this a few years ago in my first campaign and it was shown when our community came together for the soil collection and the BLM march. Frankfort has the third form called city manager. } display: block; The Folkbike Re-Cyclery - Volunteer organization that restores and repairs used bicycles, and then gives them to riders who cannot afford to buy one. You have permission to edit this article. I heard from people who came to Louisville down to Frankfort. overflow: hidden; lunger@frankfort.ky.gov Read Bio. Photo above from the City of Frankfort website; candidate photos from candidate websites, Facebook pages, or city government pages., information developed from candidate websites, Facebook Pages, and other Internet searches; please provide corrections or, The following six candidates filed to run for Frankfort City Commission. Frankfort Union Station was a medium scale hub passenger train station for north-central Kentucky. Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to read or post comments. Policy Agenda. border-radius: 50%; Would you like to receive our daily news? CKY is reporting a small amount of homes missed for recycling pickup today - residences on Mills Ln, Ninevah Rd, and Old Lawrenceburg Rd. . Curious how the City of Frankfort app works? Frankfort, KY | Official Website A MESSAGE FROM THE MAYOR Layne Wilkerson has a background as a professional financial and investment advisor. program in the state that has been accredited by the United Council for Neurologic Subspecialties. Keep comments focused on the article or commentary in question. The State Journal will do its part by more carefully policing this forum. We have a partnership between the City of Frankfort, Franklin County Fiscal Court, as well as corporate and private sponsors. [11], The Argus of Western America was published in Frankfort from 1808 until 1830. Capitol Address. Contact the Woodford County Health Department with further questions. City governments in Kentucky operate under one of three models: Frankfort operates under a City Manager form of government. Ballot measures, Who represents me? Ten years later, the demolition of the office tower was completed on Sunday, March 11, 2018 at 1:30 PM EST,[15] and was televised by WKYT-TV on The CW Lexington as well as streamed live on Facebook. } Advancing the quality of education and early job experience would give all students the ability and encouragement to succeed. I will provide leadership that stands up and promotes Frankfort as a great place to live and do business. Frankfort is the Capital City of Kentucky. Please contact us about the issues that impact your local election. Lexington, KY 40509 (859) 299-0411; width: 100% !important; [8], Frankfort had a United States post office by 1794, with Daniel Weisiger as postmaster. Report a concern. How can the commission benefit residents who live beyond downtown? letter-spacing: 0.03em; [14], The Capital Plaza was established in the 1960s. We must continue the work Ed Powe and others have begun with Focus on Race Relations, to have opportunities to interact and better understand each other, addressing those topics that folks have been reluctant or afraid to talk about. I envision a time when we can rebrand the parks and arts department to work towards creating a community performing arts center that is self-sustainable, profitable and an enjoyable amenity for our community. Help expand Ballotpedia's elections coverage - volunteer with us. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Kate Bennett advanced from the Republican primary for Franklin County Attorney. I will be able to help fund ideas brought to me by citizens of Frankfort and make their plans a reality. The City Clerk also records the official action at the Board meetings and prepares the minutes. .non_result_row { background-color: grey; } Restaurant, Restaurant Franchising, Restaurant Manager, Busser. Mayor Brian Smith. Including diverse populations in city-sponsored internships and beginning-level work experiences is important. margin-right: 12px; Get in touch with the new mayor and let him know your interests. Invalid password or account does not exist. Quality of life is created in a healthy, beautiful town that is easy to traverse on foot, bike or in a car, abundant in opportunity and possibilities, that offers a living wage. } jQuery(item).html("Scroll for more "); Kentucky State and the city have to commit to working through those things that keep us from being a college town and make the university the major asset of the community that it should be. position: relative; Goebel, apparent loser of the election for governor was contesting the outcome. Chance of rain 40%.. text-align: left !important; Meet the Frankfort City Commission candidates. I would start by building trust in the community through dialogue. [9], John Brown, a Virginia lawyer and statesman, built a home now called Liberty Hall in Frankfort in 1796. Help us improve CareerBuilder by providing feedback about this job: Report this job Job ID: 2416330311. Including a high-capacity venue in the downtown redevelopment is important. How to vote | background-color: #ccc; Open Records Requests should be submitted as follows: City of Frankfort - Attention: Chermie MaxwellP. They were John Allen and John Edwards (both from Bourbon County), Henry Lee (from Mason), Thomas Kennedy (from Madison), and Robert Todd (from Fayette). Job Details. 4 + 15 = Submit. let scrollHeight = jQuery('.results_table_container').get(index).scrollHeight; My role models are my uncles. FIRST NAME: LAST NAME: TITLE: PHONE: Police Chief (606) 785-5544: Calvin: Combs: City Council (606) 785-5674: Patricia: Hall: City Council (606) 785-5659: Brian: Hall . If you are sick with COVID-19 or suspect you are infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, follow this link to help prevent the disease from spreading to people in your home and community. Address According to WalletHub.com Frankfort ranks 46th in education among state capitals. Rankings; . In the City Manager form of government cities elect a mayor, but the mayor serves, participates and votes as a member of the City Commission. The City of Chicago is divided into fifty legislative districts or wards. City Hall 315 W 2nd Street P.O. Pursuant to KRS 83A.085 every city in Kentucky except first-class cities, must establish the office of City Clerk by ordinance. This is a list of capital cities of the United States, including places that serve or have served as federal, state, insular area, territorial, colonial and Native American capitals.. Washington has been the federal capital of the United States since 1800. In an economy largely built upon technology, entrepreneurs can start and grow their businesses in communities of their choosing. The median income for a household in the city was $50,211, and the median income for a family was $43,949. letter-spacing: 0.03em; Site Design and Content Management by Core Business Technologies.
Charles Cosby Today,
Darlene Gillespie Children,
Shameka Thelma Grant Nicky Barnes Wife,
John Assad Journalist,
Jim Kaat Daughter Obituary,
Articles F
frankfort, ky city council
frankfort, ky city councildeath notice examples australia
Frankfort, KY: Hot Springs Village, AR: U.S. Avg: Difference: Taxes Overall: Federal Income Tax: State Income Tax: Sales Tax (State & Local) Sales Tax on Food: Real property tax on median home: RE trans fee on median home (over 13 yrs) Auto sales taxes (amortized over 6 years) Annual Vehicle Property Taxes on $25K Car: Annual Auto Registration This page describes the organizational structure of Frankfort's city government, including the role of the mayor and the board of commissioners. This needs to be started with pulling in local groups like Focus on Race Relations, For the People Coalition and Together Frankfort to begin a process of conversation and action. .image-candidate-thumbnail-wrapper .image-candidate-thumbnail { overflow-x: scroll; Members; Policy Agenda; Citizen Comments; Our Strategic Plan; Agendas & Minutes. I would look at our educators, city employees and local government to make sure we represent our community. No consumer complaints about individual businesses. .votebox { An email message containing instructions on how to reset your password has been sent to the e-mail address listed on your account. Retired, but ran a roofing company and I have many websites. During these events, Fayette County residents can drop off the hazardous materials that have accumulated in their homes. 700 Capital Ave Capitol Room 305 Frankfort, KY 40601. .votebox { padding-bottom: 5px; If you're thinking about having them at your property, read on & click "Additional Info" to see the regulations & permitting requirements. padding-left: 8px; I have learned that residents have many important insights which help to define my understanding of the solutions. 38.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. } [16], Frankfort is home to three distilleries including the Buffalo Trace Distillery (Kentucky Bourbon), Castle & Key Distillery (spirits), and Three Boys Farm Distillery (bourbon and whisky). by staff | Jan 13, 2023 | Office Closing Announcements. Cities | Its probably a risky move, but its important to me. Located along the Kentucky River, Frankfort is the principal city of the Frankfort, Kentucky Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Franklin and Anderson counties. And, he has survived multiple cancer diagnoses with grace and courage. The community is located on a double curve of the Kentucky River, which played an important role in the success of Frankfort as a viable business center. The city will properly dispose of them, free of charge. Signup today! FIRST NAME: LAST NAME: TITLE: PHONE: Rebecca T. Amburgey: City Council (606) 832-2141: Chuck: Anderson: City Council (606) 832-2141: Garnet: Bonthay: City Council . The racial makeup of the city was 75.1% White or European American (74.1% non-Hispanic), 13.3% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 2.6% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 1.8% from other races, and 4.8% from two or more races. Spring and fall are both mild and relatively warm, with ample precipitation and thunderstorm activity. Providing opportunities such as the Police Explorer program, Firefighter and EMS internships, and involvement in a Maker Space workshop, where students might use a 3D printer, would give everyone the opportunity to experience diversity as a normal expectation. Absolutely no jokes or comments about a persons physical appearance. City Council (606) 791-7282: phillipcaudill@outlook.com: Jerry A. Fultz: Mayor (606) 226-2012: cityofwayland@gmail.com: Curtis: Lee Jr. City Council (606) 259-3592: curtisleesr@yahoo.com: Kathy: Mills: City Council (606) 226-5455: kathy_mills2000@yahoo.com: Richard B. Ratliff: Police Chief (606) 471-2448: wpd1175@gmail.com: Lisa: Stumbo: City . Accessed July 25, 2013. line-height: 1.5em; } Chance of rain 100%. 1. margin-bottom: -2px !important; Contact information for Layne Wilkerson, Mayor-elect, is provided. [15], State officials replaced the outdated office tower with a smaller building in order to create a more pedestrian-oriented scale at the complex, to encourage street activity. setTimeout(function() { defer() }, 500); My role model is not a single person it is all those people who volunteer and give back to their community. .inner_percentage.Democratic { Apply for An Event Manager jobs that are part time, remote, internships, junior and senior level. Georgetown, KY 40324 Phone: 502-863-9800 Fax: 502-863-9810 Helpful Links. Kelly May: . . USIC Frankfort, KY3 weeks agoBe among the first 25 applicantsSee who USIC has hired for this roleNo longer accepting applications. Attended Frankfort High School, Western Hills High School and Franklin County High School, but received a GED. Dawn Hale for Frankfort City Commission. more . I am also the director (volunteer) of Bourbon on the Banks Festival. Box 697 Frankfort, KY 40601 Phone: 502-875-8500 Email City Hall; Quick Links. In our division, we build the biennial budget, process account payables, oversee the DSH and EHR Incentive programs, request Federal funds . Our future is in the students. Amanda "Bean" Bullock: 0: 0 % . I would look at current policies, programs and practices that lead to racial inequality. San Josecito de San Isidro , Animals. width: 100%; Name. In order to generate future business, I believe we need to facilitate internship programs that focus on our students (high school and KSU). . The original building was completed in the 1930s on the location of the former Kentucky State Penitentiary. Staff Directory. color: #888; A successful business is one that comes to Frankfort, feels welcomed by the city and its citizens and is profitable. The biggest thing is I want to put the Ten Commandments back in schools. margin-bottom: 4px; .mw-body #mw-content-text .votebox .race_header h5.votebox-header-election-type { TUES. JULY 12TH @ 5:30 Bondurant Middle School & WED. JULY 27TH @ 5:30 Franklin Co. High School. Box 697 Frankfort, KY 40601 Phone: 502-875-8500 Email City Hall; Quick . Contact Us . Full-time. As a city, we must first take care of our own by supporting future business owners (students in the community) and existing local businesses in order to put out a positive perception to outsiders. padding-bottom: 8px; Frankfort's municipal population makes it the fourth smallest capital city in the United States. width: 100% Report a concern. We can be that place. padding-left: 0; [10], In 1796, the Kentucky General Assembly appropriated funds to provide a house to accommodate the governor; it was completed two years later. The town of Frankfort likely received its name from an event that took place in the 1780s. We cannot allow the polarization of our country to keep us from being successful. Low 49F. font-size: 1.25em; function defer() { For all of Tuesday's results for Franklin County. We both share similar backgrounds of abuse, struggle and wavering times, however we both possess the resilience to pull through and not let the negative and troubles overcome us. This isnt a third-grade classroom but rather a place for serious consumers of news to offer their reactions and opinions on news stories and published commentary. Please send application and Find the latest news, job postings, publicannouncements and other information here! I learned this a few years ago in my first campaign and it was shown when our community came together for the soil collection and the BLM march. Frankfort has the third form called city manager. } display: block; The Folkbike Re-Cyclery - Volunteer organization that restores and repairs used bicycles, and then gives them to riders who cannot afford to buy one. You have permission to edit this article. I heard from people who came to Louisville down to Frankfort. overflow: hidden; lunger@frankfort.ky.gov Read Bio. Photo above from the City of Frankfort website; candidate photos from candidate websites, Facebook pages, or city government pages., information developed from candidate websites, Facebook Pages, and other Internet searches; please provide corrections or, The following six candidates filed to run for Frankfort City Commission. Frankfort Union Station was a medium scale hub passenger train station for north-central Kentucky. Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to read or post comments. Policy Agenda. border-radius: 50%; Would you like to receive our daily news? CKY is reporting a small amount of homes missed for recycling pickup today - residences on Mills Ln, Ninevah Rd, and Old Lawrenceburg Rd. . Curious how the City of Frankfort app works? Frankfort, KY | Official Website A MESSAGE FROM THE MAYOR Layne Wilkerson has a background as a professional financial and investment advisor. program in the state that has been accredited by the United Council for Neurologic Subspecialties. Keep comments focused on the article or commentary in question. The State Journal will do its part by more carefully policing this forum. We have a partnership between the City of Frankfort, Franklin County Fiscal Court, as well as corporate and private sponsors. [11], The Argus of Western America was published in Frankfort from 1808 until 1830. Capitol Address. Contact the Woodford County Health Department with further questions. City governments in Kentucky operate under one of three models: Frankfort operates under a City Manager form of government. Ballot measures, Who represents me? Ten years later, the demolition of the office tower was completed on Sunday, March 11, 2018 at 1:30 PM EST,[15] and was televised by WKYT-TV on The CW Lexington as well as streamed live on Facebook. } Advancing the quality of education and early job experience would give all students the ability and encouragement to succeed. I will provide leadership that stands up and promotes Frankfort as a great place to live and do business. Frankfort is the Capital City of Kentucky. Please contact us about the issues that impact your local election. Lexington, KY 40509 (859) 299-0411; width: 100% !important; [8], Frankfort had a United States post office by 1794, with Daniel Weisiger as postmaster. Report a concern. How can the commission benefit residents who live beyond downtown? letter-spacing: 0.03em; [14], The Capital Plaza was established in the 1960s. We must continue the work Ed Powe and others have begun with Focus on Race Relations, to have opportunities to interact and better understand each other, addressing those topics that folks have been reluctant or afraid to talk about. I envision a time when we can rebrand the parks and arts department to work towards creating a community performing arts center that is self-sustainable, profitable and an enjoyable amenity for our community. Help expand Ballotpedia's elections coverage - volunteer with us. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Kate Bennett advanced from the Republican primary for Franklin County Attorney. I will be able to help fund ideas brought to me by citizens of Frankfort and make their plans a reality. The City Clerk also records the official action at the Board meetings and prepares the minutes. .non_result_row { background-color: grey; } Restaurant, Restaurant Franchising, Restaurant Manager, Busser. Mayor Brian Smith. Including diverse populations in city-sponsored internships and beginning-level work experiences is important. margin-right: 12px; Get in touch with the new mayor and let him know your interests. Invalid password or account does not exist. Quality of life is created in a healthy, beautiful town that is easy to traverse on foot, bike or in a car, abundant in opportunity and possibilities, that offers a living wage. } jQuery(item).html("Scroll for more "); Kentucky State and the city have to commit to working through those things that keep us from being a college town and make the university the major asset of the community that it should be. position: relative; Goebel, apparent loser of the election for governor was contesting the outcome. Chance of rain 40%.. text-align: left !important; Meet the Frankfort City Commission candidates. I would start by building trust in the community through dialogue. [9], John Brown, a Virginia lawyer and statesman, built a home now called Liberty Hall in Frankfort in 1796. Help us improve CareerBuilder by providing feedback about this job: Report this job Job ID: 2416330311. Including a high-capacity venue in the downtown redevelopment is important. How to vote | background-color: #ccc; Open Records Requests should be submitted as follows: City of Frankfort - Attention: Chermie MaxwellP. They were John Allen and John Edwards (both from Bourbon County), Henry Lee (from Mason), Thomas Kennedy (from Madison), and Robert Todd (from Fayette). Job Details. 4 + 15 = Submit. let scrollHeight = jQuery('.results_table_container').get(index).scrollHeight; My role models are my uncles. FIRST NAME: LAST NAME: TITLE: PHONE: Police Chief (606) 785-5544: Calvin: Combs: City Council (606) 785-5674: Patricia: Hall: City Council (606) 785-5659: Brian: Hall . If you are sick with COVID-19 or suspect you are infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, follow this link to help prevent the disease from spreading to people in your home and community. Address According to WalletHub.com Frankfort ranks 46th in education among state capitals. Rankings; . In the City Manager form of government cities elect a mayor, but the mayor serves, participates and votes as a member of the City Commission. The City of Chicago is divided into fifty legislative districts or wards. City Hall 315 W 2nd Street P.O. Pursuant to KRS 83A.085 every city in Kentucky except first-class cities, must establish the office of City Clerk by ordinance. This is a list of capital cities of the United States, including places that serve or have served as federal, state, insular area, territorial, colonial and Native American capitals.. Washington has been the federal capital of the United States since 1800. In an economy largely built upon technology, entrepreneurs can start and grow their businesses in communities of their choosing. The median income for a household in the city was $50,211, and the median income for a family was $43,949. letter-spacing: 0.03em; Site Design and Content Management by Core Business Technologies.
Charles Cosby Today,
Darlene Gillespie Children,
Shameka Thelma Grant Nicky Barnes Wife,
John Assad Journalist,
Jim Kaat Daughter Obituary,
Articles F
frankfort, ky city councilanthony joseph foyt iii
frankfort, ky city councilpolish sayings about death
Come Celebrate our Journey of 50 years of serving all people and from all walks of life through our pictures of our celebration extravaganza!...
frankfort, ky city counciluss nimitz deployment schedule 2022
frankfort, ky city councilwindi grimes daughter
Van Mendelson Vs. Attorney General Guyana On Friday the 16th December 2022 the Chief Justice Madame Justice Roxanne George handed down an historic judgment...